Monday, December 30, 2019

The Suffering Of Christians By Ascetic Christians

Christians that devoutly abstained form worldly pleasures were known as ascetic christians. These christians recognized a distinct difference between the body and the soul. Early ascetic christians privileged the soul over the body because the body was a symbol of mortality and sin, while the soul was a symbol of spirituality and salvation. Therefore, ascetic christians imposed suffering on their bodies and renounced pleasure in order to draw closer to the divine nature of God by strengthening the soul. These sufferings included abstaining from sex, giving up material goods, and fasting. Different levels of sufferings were experienced by ascetic christians and the audience of the works factored into the levels suffering described in our readings. The suffering of christians written for ascetic christians that were wealthy was vastly different than that of ascetic christians that simply wanted to become extreme ascetics or â€Å"better† christians. One of the means of suffering , or actually, renouncing of pleasure practiced by ascetic christians was abstaining from sex. The abstaining of sex was used to become closer to God by denying the worldly pleasure of sex. Sex satisfied the body, but ascetic christians wanted to strengthen and satisfy their souls. They believed that sex was easy to exploit and that it was the cause of many lustful sins. This proved that the body was truly mortal and the cause of sin, and to strengthen the soul ascetic christians had to abstain and purifyShow MoreRelatedSimilarities Between Christianity And Christianity1220 Words   |  5 Pagesdifferent in their ideas about life, death, the nature of man and the nature of the universe. I will attempt to contrast these two glorious belief systems, Buddhism and Christianity, and show both their similarities, and their differences. The Christian faith came out of a tumultuous time for the Jewish people. The Romans had just secured control of the Judea from the Seleucids c. 40 BCE, and even before then the people of Judea had not had the right of self-rule since before the Babylonian ExileRead MoreCompare And Contrast Christianity And Buddhism1265 Words   |  6 Pagesof the Christian religion. He is one with the trinity. The Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. In other words, The Trinity is †¦ †¦the doctrine that the Christian God is three beings in one. These are the Father, the Son (Jesus), and the Holy Spirit. The basic character of this doctrine was hammered out at the Council of Nicea in 325. It holds that God is One—he is not multiple—even though the three parts have done different things and function in different ways. (UOW) As a Christian, it isRead MoreThe Distinguishment Of Religions : Christianity Vs. Buddhism1389 Words   |  6 Pagessociety, there is major controversy and hostility between Christianity and Buddhism. I myself am a Christian, but I realized that most of the stuff that my religion is based upon can relate to some of the stuff that the Buddhist religion is based upon. Some may think that these two religions are very distinguished, but in actuality, there is not much of a difference. The fundamentals and beliefs of Christians and Buddhists are different, but I found that the concept behind those fundamentals and beliefsRead MoreThe Purpose of Suffering: a Christian Perspective1635 Words   |  7 PagesThe Purpose of Suffering: A Christian Perspective The concept of suffering plays an important role in Christianity, regarding such matters as moral conduct, spiritual advancement and ultimate destiny. Indeed an emphasis on suffering pervades the Gospel of Mark where, it can be argued, we are shown how to â€Å"journey through suffering† (Ditzel 2001) in the image of the â€Å"Suffering Son of Man† (Mark 8:32), Jesus Christ. Although theologians have suggested that Mark was written to strengthen the resolveRead MoreEssay on Jesus and Buddha925 Words   |  4 PagesSiddhartha came to realize that he could not be happy living as he had been. He had discovered suffering, and wanted more than anything to discover how one might overcome suffering.† (Boeree, George) He set forth to the forest, giving away his rich clothes, horse, and shaving his head. He started doing private practices with a group of five ascetics. Together they practiced for 6 years and the ascetics were so astonished they soon become followers of Siddhartha. Siddhartha still wasn’t satisfiedRead MoreEssay about A Christian View of Suffering1562 Words   |  7 Pages The concept of suffering plays an important role in Christianity, regarding such matters as moral conduct, spiritual advancement and ultimate destiny. Indeed an emphasis on suffering pervades the Gospel of Mark where, it can be argued, we are shown how to journey through suffering (Ditzel 2001) in the image of the Suffering Son of Man (Mark 8:32), Jesus Christ. Although theologians have suggested that Mark was written to strengthen the resolve of the early Christian community (Halpern 2002Read MoreThe Philosophy Of Buddhism, By Dalai Lama1351 Words   |  6 Pagesestablished by Buddha, Prince Siddhartha Gautama (Buddhanet.net, 2016). He was born into a wealthy family, in around 563-568 BCE. Confronted by the harsh reality of old age, disease and death, he left his riches behind and spent many years travelling as an Ascetic. Siddhartha realised that he had reached the polar opposite of his life before, so decided to substitute meditation for self-punishment. He was meditating under the sacred Bodhi tree when he first had his enlightened revelations. Since then, theRead MoreKill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee1167 Words   |  5 Pagesaction has an equal and opposite reaction. As such, an underclass was borne out of these events. This underclass is what Nietzsche terms the â€Å"ascetic ideal†-a class of priests whose value system was fundamentally opposed to that of the elite-their morality consisted of a denial of vigorous capacity, a denial of the elites’ affirmation of suffering. This, Nietzsche believes, is the origin of altruism. However, by the constitutive nature of an elite class, it cannot stay on top for long. TheRead MoreEastern Religions : A Discussion On Buddhism And Hinduism1608 Words   |  7 Pagesto make me a great king, my father shielded me from the human suffering and the four sights: a dead body, an aged person, a diseased person, and an ascetic monk. I lived a life of luxury until I was exposed to the suffering of my people at age twenty-nine. I made it my goal to ‘overcome old age, illness, and death’ (Chackal Buddhism 6). I lived my life as an ascetic and then as a mendicant, but I never found my solution to human suffering in these practices. After meditating and fasting for forty-nineRead MoreEssay on A Submissive Movement: Fear or Devotion864 Words   |  4 PagesImitating the trials and sufferings of early Christianity’s martyrdom, and following the temptations, fasting and suffering of Jesus in the weeks leading up to his death (Queen). It attempts to unify the bo dy and the soul. It also â€Å"embraces the whole realm of spiritual method and discipline, including the solitude, silence, and devotions of monastics, the austerities of shamans, and the severe practices of ascetics seeking special insights and vision( Queen). Christians would partake in asceticism

Sunday, December 22, 2019

The Legend Of Sleepy Hollow - 2025 Words

Throughout the United States, the story of the Headless Horseman, described in â€Å"The Legend of Sleepy Hollow† is well-known in American folklore. It is a scary story that many children tell around the campfire in an attempt to scare one another, saying that if someone is not careful, the Headless Horseman will come for them. However, many Americans do not realize that this legend originated from a story that appears in Washington Irving’s book, The Sketchbook of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent. Washington Irving was born to a Scottish immigrant family on April 3, 1783, in New York City. Later that year, The Treaty of Paris was signed, signaling that America had at long last won her independence from Great Britain (Irving, Norberg, and Stade iii). From that point on, the United States of America began the journey to find an identity to call its own. Before, when these people were a colony of Great Britain, they identified themselves as a part of the greatest empire on Earth. H owever, by the time of the Revolution many of the colonists were questioning their identity and position within the British Empire. Through gaining their freedom, this new nation was able to create a new identity, generating what was thought to be a purely American culture. Living through this time of change, Washington Irving wrote about the emerging society from a critical standpoint. Although Irving lived through the times of change, he was critical of how these changes, specifically those of capitalism andShow MoreRelatedThe Legend Of Sleepy Hollow895 Words   |  4 Pagestime that â€Å"The Legend of Sleepy Hollow† was written, Capitalism was the dominant mode of production, and capitalist markets were spreading rapidly. This became especially true in the United States of America, which was heavily influenced by the British in matters of economy. Since capitalism was born in England, the influence of capitalism bled over into America while they were still under British rule (Wolf et al. 2670). However, by 1820, the year that â€Å"The Legend of Sleepy Hollow† was publishedRead MoreThe Legend Of Sleepy Hollow1179 Words   |  5 PagesOn October 12th, 2017, the Averitt Center produced â€Å"The Legend of Sleepy Hollow† at the Black Box Theatre in Statesboro, GA. â€Å"The Legend of Sleepy Hollow† is based on the story by Washington Irving and was dramatized by Kathryn Schultz Miller. â€Å"The Legend of Sleepy Hollow† was directed by Bathany DeZelle. Main actors were Zac Davis, Edward Preble, Grace Jarrell, John Parcels, Edy Kaleta, Aubrey Roberts, Sofia Costantini, Kenzie Cannady, Kian DeVine, and Ernesto Moina. Other actors included were XavierRead MoreThe Legend of Sleepy Hollow800 Words   |  4 PagesThe narration in The Legend of Sleepy Hollow functions as a way to give authority to the women of Tarry Town. This power of feminine is elicit by Washington Irving who gives respect and superiority to women indirectly, but yet evidently through third person narration. Furthermore through Katrina he parallels the power of Tarry Town’s women by illustrating their agency to beget the downfall of Ichabod. Irving draws out Katrina Van Tassel only in relation to the farm not to demean her, but rather toRead MoreThe Legend Of Sleepy Hollow920 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"The Legend of Sleepy Hollow† Sleepy Hollow is a small Dutch town in rural New York. The women of these Dutch communities sit around their spinning wheels telling each other folklore and legends. One of these legends is about a Hessian soldier who got his head shot clean off by a cannon-ball in the Civil War. Every night he goes out to look for his head. This is what a female story looks like during the 1800’s. Focuses on legends and myths that the women can talk about during their gossip. HoweverRead MoreThe Legend Of The Sleepy Hollow1413 Words   |  6 PagesThe Legend of the Sleepy Hollow â€Å"The Legend of Sleepy Hollow† is a rather intriguing story about an American man Ichabod Crane who relocates to the small town of Sleepy Hollow. It is a town that is quite superstitious and seems to be haunted by the ghost of a headless horse-rider. In the town, Crane falls in love with a girl Katrina and is held in a twist with another suitor Brom. However, as Brom has been able to intimidate all other potential suitors, he is unable to scare Ichabod away physicallyRead MoreThe Legend Of Sleepy Hollow2024 Words   |  9 PagesIntroduction Washington Irving, is the author of the tale â€Å"The Legend of Sleepy Hollow,† that was written in the nineteenth century (Baym 25). Irving was born in New York City on April 3rd, 1783 and was the last of eleven children. At home, Irving read a wide range of English literature and delighted in many other writers, including Shakespeare, Oliver Goldsmith, and Laurence Sterne. In 1830 Irving bought and began refurbishing a house along the Hudson River near Tarrytown (Baym 25). The beginningRead MoreThe Legend Of Sleepy Hollow886 Words   |  4 PagesWashington Irving wrote â€Å"The Legend of Sleepy Hollow† in 1820. It tells the story of a man named Ichabod Crane, a schoolmaster who persistently frightens himself with supernatural beings he supposes he sees and hears on his way home from school. Later in the story, Crane threatens to take away the love of a lady from a man named Abraham Van Brunt. This man, known as Brom Bones to the townspeople, took advantage of Ic habod Crane’s credulousness to scare him out of town through a prank in whichRead MoreThe Legend Of Sleepy Hollow1026 Words   |  5 Pagesassociate with the idea of abundance. The forests had put on their sober brown and yellow, while some trees of the tenderer kind had been nipped by the frosts into brilliant dyes of orange, purple, and scarlet. In Washington Irving â€Å"The Legend of sleepy Hollow,† setting, characterization, and Irony affect the protagonist in several ways. The night setting is important because it further emphasizes the superstitious theme. A somnolent, illusory effect appears to be dangling around the surroundingRead MoreThe Legend Of The Sleepy Hollow944 Words   |  4 PagesWashington Irving became the first American writer of the nineteenth century to achieve an international literary reputation .One of his greatest tales is â€Å"The Legend of the Sleepy Hollow† is set in a village on the Hudson River (Tarry Town), in which the author created two important characters throughout the story. Ichabod Crane and Brom Bones compete against each other in order to get a woman’s hand in marriage. Although they both want the same girl does not mean that they share more in commonRead More Comparing Sleepy Hollow and The Legend of the Sleepy Hollow Essay979 Words   |  4 PagesComparing Sleepy Hollow and The Legend of the Sleepy Hollow Over time, a change has occurred from the typical horror story to a violent and bloody legend. The original short story The Legend of the Sleepy Hollow is an example of a simple, yet mysterious fable in which Ichabod Crane acts as the protagonist. Ichabod becomes the victim of the feared headless horseman after believing the superstitious tales of this spirit preying in the night. The film that is supposedly based upon the

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Reaction between Valine and Serine Free Essays

A DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is composed of 4 different bases; adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C) and thymine (T). Applying these 4 bases it may contain thousands of sequences within a single strand. Each of these bases makes a specific pairing with a corresponding base whereby the double helix structure is synthesised. We will write a custom essay sample on Reaction between Valine and Serine or any similar topic only for you Order Now This interaction is called base-paring and the complementary base pairs are; T pairs only with A and C only with G. Through this simple coding language, the DNA carries and represents its vast genetic information. Through a process called transcription, the genetic information of DNA is copied to form an intermediary molecule termed ribonucleic acid (RNA/messenger RNA). This formation is synthesised in the same way as DNA replication. However this process occurs only on one DNA strand called template strand. Thus the mRNA is only a single strand with 4 bases; adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C) and uracil (U). The base-pairing rules are, DNAmRNA GC CG TA AU This will be synthesised through enzyme RNA polymerase and happens in the nucleus of the cell. This transcribed mRNA consist the genetic code, which is used to generate proteins in the following process called translation. This code is comprised of triplets that specifies an amino acid (e.g. AUG for methionine) and named as codon. These codons are recognised by transfer RNA. T-RNA can bind specific amino acid on one side by means of enzymes and has got an anticodon consists of triplets on the other side. Each amino acid has got its own tRNA. The 1st mRNA codon will be always AUG, the start codon. Once the 2nd  amino acid is bound to the 1st one, the 1st tRNA will be released and the 3rd one follows. This process is repeated until the so-called stop-codon in the mRNA terminates the growing protein synthesis. The completed protein is then released and takes its own characteristic shape. This process occurs in the cytosol of the cell. The four-character language of DNA/mRNA can be converted into 20-character language of protein. However there are 64 combinations of mRNA codons as there are 4 possibilities for the 1st codon and 4 for the 2nd and 4 for the 3rd (4 x 4 x 4 = 64). Certainly there are many codons for many amino acids; however some are not, for instant stop-/start codons. How to cite Reaction between Valine and Serine, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

Cardiovascular Disease Australian Facts 2011

Question: 1. Outline the causes, incidence and risk factors of the identified condition and how it can impact on the patient and family. 2. List five (5) common signs and symptoms of the identified condition; for each provide a link to the underlying pathophysiology a. This can be done in the form of a table each point needs to be appropriately referenced 3. Describe two (2) common classes of drugs used for patients with the identified condition including physiological effect of each class on the body a. This does not mean specific drugs but rather the class that these drugs belong to. 4. Identify and explain, in order of priority the nursing care strategies you, as the registered nurse, should use within the first 24 hours post admission for this patient? Answer: Answer to question1. To intervene the reason behind Mrs. Sharons breathing shortness it was found that the causes of congestive heart failure may include hypertention, coronary artery disease, long-term alcohol consumption, heart valve disorder and few unknown causes, such as: post myocarditis (Butler, 2011). In case of elevated blood pressure (more than 120/80 mm Hg), the condition can cause congestive heart failure. Mrs. Sharons coronary artery got badly damaged and it is a diseased condition that damages the coronary arteries of heart by limiting the flow of the blood. Coronary arteries are the small arteries that deliver blood to the heart (Thorsgard Bart, 2009). Fatty substances and cholesterol can block these arteries and cause narrowing of these arteries, which subsequently lead to the condition of congestive cardiac failure. Heart valves controls the movement of blood flow by closing and opening, allow the blood flow to get in and out of the heart chambers. In case of diseased valves, they fail to properly close and open and may compel the ventricles to function harder during the pumping of blood. Mrs. Sharon has presented to the emergency department due to her increased breathing shortness, dizziness and nausea, which perhaps associated with the condition of CCF. Its presence along with acute exacerbation is supported by her ECG and chest X-ray report. It is estimated that 300,000Australians are currently suffering from CHF and almost 30,000cases are identified every year. According to AIHW, prevalence of hypertension, alcohol consumption, coronary disease, diabetes and obesity are the risk factors, which can lead to congestive heart failure (Aihw.gov.au, 2015). According to Bahrami et al. (2008), there is an association between congestive heart failure and differences in ethnicity. They mentioned that higher chances of CHF incident among the African Americans are associated with variations in the occurrence of diabetes mellitus and hypertension and also socio-economic st atus (Bahrami et al., 2008). The CHF mechanisms differed by cultural background; as in case of the African Americans, myocardial infarction has least influence among this population. CHF is a consequence of atherosclerosis and hence risk factors related with CHF are the same. These are: hypertension, diabetes, and myocardial infarction, high level of cholesterol, heart enlargement, family history, heart valve complications and smoking (Jonas, 2001). In Mrs. Sharons case, her blood pressure was 105/55 mm Hg, which is lower than the standard blood pressure measurement, hence risk factors associated with hypertension can be ruled out. Her ECG report showed that she has sinus bradycardia, which can be considered as the associated risk factor (Sun, Reiser Chou, 2006). Her x-ray report showed cardiomegaly, which can be considered as the associated risk factor. The rationales behind cardiomegaly may include elevated blood pressure which is improperly treated for longtime, coronary artery disease, alcohol abuse, viral carditis and postpartum cardiomyopathy. In Mrs. Sharons case, blood pressure problem can be assumed as contributing factor for cardiomegaly. Mrs. Sharons condition of congestive heart failure can affect her and her family members. CHF can diminish her daily living activities and can increase anxiety and stress, which in turn can affect his/her emotional expression and behaviors with family members and others (Moore, 2010). Therefore, family members should have the understanding of how to deal with the patients during this phase. Mrs. Sharons acute exacerbation and sinus bradicardiya are expected to be associated with the digoxin toxicity. If the kidneys are working inadequately, digoxin can store inside the system and cannot be removed via urination. Any complication which affects the functionality of the kidneys, such as: dehydration makes digoxin toxicity more likely. Answer to question 2. Five common indications of the congestive heart failure for Mrs. Sharon includes shortness in breathing, crackles sound in the lungs, ascites or fluid accumulation, dizziness and apex beat. Pathophysiology associated with her shortness in breathing is due to congestive heart failure. It presents nocturnal dyspnea and orthopnea, may be because of the feeling of inadequate oxygen, chest tightness and daily living activity. Congestive heart failure takes place when a heart fails to properly circulate the blood successfully and fails to maintain the flow of blood to meet the systems requirements (Saksena, 2005). In such cases if body is not receiving adequate amount of oxygen it is quite obvious that this particular individual will feel suffocated or will be having breathing shortness. In the absence of adequate amount of oxygen and also inefficient heart pumping, the less oxygenated blood will fail to meet the needs of each and every cells of the system. Her condition of crackles or ral es can take place by accumulation of fluid within the atelectasis or small airways. These are generally mentioned as discontinued sounds. This type of sound is heard when air is forcefully pass respiratory passage, which are narrowed down by pus, mucus or fluid. Rales that do not get clear after coughing may represent the presence of heart failure. The reason behind ascites or fluid accumulation is that her condition of heart failure worsens few areas in the leg, like ankle and eventually abdominal area collects fluids, and this condition is referred to as ascites. This might happen because the system retains too much sodium chloride or salt. The excess amount of sodium chloride causes the system to save water. After that this water leaks out into interstitial tissue linings and appears as ascites. Mrs. Sharon also feels dizziness. As it is already mentioned that shortness of breathing in heart failure is due to inadequate amount of oxygen that system receives and the less oxygenate d blood fails to meet the needs of each and every cells of the system. Dizziness happens when brain receives lack of oxygenated blood (Pang Levy, 2010). In the condition of heart failure two factors contribute to the condition of dizziness: one, insufficient amount of blood flow to the brain, as heart fails to properly pump the blood and the next one is lack of oxygenated blood. Her apex beat is due to congestive heart failure. It is seen that congestive cardiac failure includes laterally dislocated apex beat and this happens if heart is increased, which is applicable for Mrs. Sharons case, as her x-ray report showed cardiomegaly. Mrs. Sharons ECG and X-ray report suggest congestive cardiac failure with or without digoxin toxicity. The probable indications associated with digoxin toxicity are confusion, irregular pulse, appetite loss, vomiting, nausea, palpitation and so on. Mrs. Sharons acute exacerbation and sinus bradicardiya are expected to be associated with the digoxin toxici ty. Answer to question 3. Mrs. Sharon is administered with digoxin, which is cardiac glycosides. Digoxin is derived from foxglove or digitalis and used to control cardiac parameters. It especially treats congestive heart failure. Digoxin is an approved drug by Food and Drug Administration (FDA in USA) for use to treat heart failure. Common clinical experience with Digoxin is obtained from older population (Drugbank.ca, 2015). However, digoxin is excreted by the kidneys. The risk associated with toxic reactions to digoxin may be bigger among the patients with impaired renal function. Digoxin comprises aglycone digoxigenin and three sugars. It has positive inotropic and negative chronotropic activity. Digoxin controls ventricular rate in arterial fibrillation. Digoxin obstructs sodium potassium ATPase. Sodium potassium ATPase is a membrane pump and it increases the intracellular sodium amplification (Drugbank.ca, 2015). Calcium sodium exchanger sequentially aims to extrude sodium molecules and by doing so, upta ke more calcium. Increased concentration of intracellular calcium may support contractile protein activation, for example: actin and myosin. Digoxin acts on the cardiac electrical activity and accordingly amplifying the gradient of phase four depolarization. This mechanism shortens the action potential duration and reducing maximum diastolic potential. One common side effect of this drug may include exhaustion. Mrs. Sharon is administered with Frusimide, which is a strong loop diuretic, which is used to treat fluid accumulation within the system or also referred to as edema treatment that assists to eliminate excess fluid from the body (Nlm.nih.gov, 2015). The edema can be the result of heart failure, kidney disorder, cirrhosis and nephritic syndrome. It removes excess fluid from the system by increasing the urine production. It functions relatively faster. In case of Mrs. Sharon suggesting her with Frusemide administration is justified as it can be assumed that because of the conge stive heart failure, she might have developed the problem of fluid accumulation. Fruimide can decrease potassium level in the blood and the mechanism is known as hypokalemia and can typically affect the individuals administering with digoxin. It is justified to mention that administering Mrs. Sharon with cardiac glycosides and loop diuretic are very significant in order to treat her condition of congestive heart failure and ascites. Answer to question4. Priority wise the complications, which should be taken under nursing consideration include shortness of breath, dizziness, nausea, swollen ankles. So, initial 24hours nursing plan is very essential. Mrs. Sharons assessment represents: irregular pulse rhythm, bradycardia, generalized weakness, paleness, Decreased heart output. Her diagnosis includes increased heart output (altered rhythm and heart rate); bradycardia. Her treatment planning should include Short term: 3-4hours later after nursing interventions, Mrs. Sharon will take part in functions, which diminish the heart workload. Long term: 3-4days of nursing care, Mrs. Sharon will display hemodynamic stability. Assessment of abnormal lung sounds and heat sounds: it permits left side heart failure detection, which may take place with persistent renal failure because of the overload of fluid as impaired kidneys are incapable to eliminate water. Monitor pulse and blood pressure is important as patients with kidney malfunction are generally hypertensive that contributes to fluid overload and initiation of rennin-angiotensin mechanism (Bakas et al., 2014). Control cardiac glycosides, as recommended and toxicity monitoring is important as digoxin has positive isotropic effect on myocardium, which strengthens contractility and thus developing cardiac output. Next important nursing intervention could be execution of strategies to take care of electrolyte imbalances and fluid, which reduces the chance for progress of cardiac output because of imbalances. Nurses should instruct patient for adequate sleep and bed rest to promote body relaxation. Result should be monitored of lab test and diagnostic ev aluations are essential as test results provide hints to patient status, disease status and treatment responses. Monitoring ABGs and oxygen saturation are important as these give information about the capacity of the heart to perfuse oxygenated blood with distal tissues. Assessment of peripheral pulses and skin temperature is important as reduced perfusion, tissue oxygenation less important to anemia, inefficiency in pumping may direct to reduction in temperature, peripheral pulses, which are reduced and hard to palpate. After nursing interferences, Mrs. Sharon shall be able to take part in functions, which diminish heart workload and subsequently after 2-3days of nursing interferences, Mrs. Sharon shall achieve hemodynamic stability. References Aihw.gov.au,. (2015).Cardiovascular disease: Australian facts 2011 (AIHW). Retrieved 17 March 2015, from https://www.aihw.gov.au/publication-detail/?id=10737418510 Bahrami, H., Kronmal, R., Bluemke, D., Olson, J., Shea, S., Liu, K. et al. (2008). Differences in the Incidence of Congestive Heart Failure by Ethnicity.Archives Of Internal Medicine,168(19), 2138. doi:10.1001/archinte.168.19.2138 Bakas, T., Clark, P., Kelly-Hayes, M., King, R., Lutz, B., Miller, E. (2014). Evidence for Stroke Family Caregiver and Dyad Interventions: A Statement for Healthcare Professionals From the American Heart Association and American Stroke Association.Stroke,45(9), 2836-2852. doi:10.1161/str.0000000000000033 Butler, J. (2011). Congestive Heart Failure Special Issue on Advanced Heart Failure.Congestive Heart Failure,17(4), 159-159. doi:10.1111/j.1751-7133.2011.00237.x Drugbank.ca,. (2015).DrugBank: Digoxin (DB00390). Retrieved 17 March 2015, from https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB00390 Jonas, B. (2001). Coronary heart disease, smoking and hypertension are the greatest risk factors for congestive heart failure.Evidence-Based Cardiovascular Medicine,5(3), 73-74. doi:10.1054/ebcm.2001.0381 Moore, C. (2010). The Impact of Family Functioning on Caregiver Burden among Caregivers of Veterans with Congestive Heart Failure.Journal Of Family Social Work,13(5), 451-462. doi:10.1080/10522158.2010.514681 Nlm.nih.gov,. (2015).Furosemide: MedlinePlus Drug Information. Retrieved 17 March 2015, from https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/druginfo/meds/a682858.html Pang, P., Levy, P. (2010). Pathophysiology of Volume Overload in Acute Heart Failure Syndromes.Congestive Heart Failure,16, S1-S6. doi:10.1111/j.1751-7133.2010.00167.x Saksena, S. (2005).Electrophysiological disorders of the heart. Philadelphia, Pa.: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone. Sun, W., Reiser, I., Chou, S. (2006). Risk Factors for Acute Renal Insufficiency Induced by Diuretics in Patients With Congestive Heart Failure.American Journal Of Kidney Diseases,47(5), 798-808. doi:10.1053/j.ajkd.2006.01.031 Thorsgard, M., Bart, B. (2009). Ultrafiltration for Congestive Heart Failure.Congestive Heart Failure,15(3), 136-143. doi:10.1111/j.1751-7133.2009.00054.x

Thursday, November 28, 2019

Comparison Of Great Gatsby And Ethan Frome Essays - The Great Gatsby

Comparison Of Great Gatsby And Ethan Frome The attempt to capture the American dream is a theme in many novels, and that is no exception when it comes to The Great Gatsby and Ethan Frome. Jay Gatsby, the central figure in The Great Gatsby, had the American dream that he could acquire happiness through wealth and power. Ethan Frome, the main character in the Edith Wharton novel Ethan Frome, is a man who wants to acquire happiness through his marriage with Zeena. Ethan Frome and Jay Gatsby both had fates that would come true later in the novel. These two novels are very similar in many ways. One similarity in the novels is that both men, Jay Gatsby and Ethan Frome, lived in a world of silence. Jay once had a love affair with a lady named Daisy. He understood that he could not marry her because of the difference in their social status. Jay moves away from her to acquire wealth, then later buys a house just across the bay from Daisy. Jay throws big parties and hopes she will come to them. But Jay does not attend them himself, watching the parties from a distance in his own world of silence. In Wharton's novel, Ethan Frome is a man who lives in Starkfield, Massachusetts. In this novel, winter symbolizes loneliness and bitterness which is what Ethan Frome's life is a symbol of. Frome's mother died in winter, so Ethan married Zeena because he was afraid of being alone. Zeena only brought Ethan bitterness and loneliness. Ethan Frome does not look forward to spending any time with Zeena. Jay Gatsby and Ethan Frome both duplicate their problems in these two novels. Jay Gatsby duplicates his problem by meeting Daisy again. Gatsby asks people if they know Daisy and finds her cousin. Her cousin sets up a meeting with the two and they start seeing each other again. This just leads Gatsby to his fate of being with Daisy again and being killed. Gatsby shows his true love for Daisy when the two are in a car accident. She is driving the car when they wreck and he takes the blame for the accident. Later, Jay was eventually shot while lounging in his pool, which was his fate. Ethan and Mattie plan on being together and preserving their happiness by attempting suicide. That duplicated his problem with Zeena, but Ethan pictures Mattie as the warm sunshine unlike Zeena, who he pictured as the bitter winter. In order to achieve happiness, Ethan must either be with Mattie or create an image in his mind of being with Mattie. Ethan needs to leave Starkfield and escape the loneliness of winter and find warmth and love. In these two novels, the two main characters want to acquire happiness, which is their American dream. Their tragic lives are overshadowed by gloom and hopelessness. Both Jay Gatsby and Ethan Frome lived a tragic life and lived in a world of silence. Both men duplicate their problems by starting lives with Daisy and Mattie. Both men have fates, Gatsby's was to die and to be with Daisy, and Frome's was to be with Mattie. Jay Gatsby and Ethan Frome both live out their American Dream. Everybody has a dream no matter what it is, and everybody strives to fulfill it and that is what Jay Gatsby and Ethan Frome did in these two novels. Book Reports

Monday, November 25, 2019

The British Church in the 14 Century essays

The British Church in the 14 Century essays In the summer of 1381 a large group of peasants led by Wat Tyler stormed London. These peasants, unwilling to pay another poll tax to pay for an unpopular war against France and discontent with unfair labor wages, freed prisoners from London prisons, killed merchants, and razed the home of John of Gaunt, considered the creator of the poll tax. Perhaps more important, however, was the rebels attack on the Temple, a symbol of the British Churchs wealth and power. The rebels burned the charters, legal records of the Churchs vast land-holdings, stored within the Temple. This act - a religious building being targeted of in rebellion against a mismanaged, abusive government - shows an acknowledgement by the peasantry of the British Churchs political power. The Churchs involvement in politics, though making it more central in a persons life, also left it more vulnerable to corruption and subsequent criticism. The Church in Britain was a medieval cradle to grave institution. People were born Christian, received Baptism shortly after, married under a Christian auspices, and were given their Christian last rites shortly before they died. This type of existence is talked of in literature of the time, such as in Langlands Piers the Ploughman. During a chapter entitled The Teaching of the Holy Church, Langland asks for the name of a woman who has quoted such wise words of Holy Scripture (Langland, p. 34): I am the Holy Church, She replied, You should recognize me, for I received you when you were a child and first taught you the Faith. You came to me with godparents, who pledged you to love and obey me for all your life. (Langland, p. 34) This kind of comment demonstrates the deep central role that the Church played in a British persons life. The Churchs importance on a smaller, community level rein...

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Advanced copyright and design law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words

Advanced copyright and design law - Essay Example This protection has uniform effect in the entire territory as laid down by the agreement. UK rights come into existence automatically, and the Community Unregistered design come into existence when the design is first made available. In addition, both rights do not always register their rights but for purposes of evidence in court they keep verified records when the design were created and by whom. Moreover, they both protect the appearance of articles but not its technical functions. Some features are excluded from UK and EC rights protection. They include design features that enable the article to connect with another that are dependent on the appearance of a complete article where the components are located. Comparably, UK and EU rights identify that design rights are not subsisted in principle of construction, shape and configuration of the article, surface decoration and are dependent on the appearance of another. Besides, design rights are not subsisted if the design has a controlled representation and the design is not recorded in a document or either through an article. In addition, unregistered rights in both the UK and EU are only applicable within a given territory. For instance, reciprocal protection is limited within specific territories. In UK the rights are designed to affect the countries within the United Kingdom while the European Union rights affect the nations that are registered with the union. This essay analyses the EU and UK systems and the clashes between the two. It uses case laws to give a clear picture of this. In addition, it also offers solutions on how to deal with each clash. In doing so the paper will have fully cover legislations that protect unregistered design right. Fisher defines a design as a product according to its shape or either ornamentation.1 Definition of a design varies among different types of legal protection. It relates to technical principles of its operation and

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Analyse geopolitical risk of refugees fleeing from Libya to Europe Essay - 1

Analyse geopolitical risk of refugees fleeing from Libya to Europe - Essay Example Instead, now the greatest threat to Europe’s geopolitical stability is external. Europe has been final destination of majority of immigrants from Africa, Middle East, and Asia. However, after the eruption of democratic revolution, ‘Arab Spring’, in 2011 in Tunisia, which swiftly spread to Syria, Egypt, and Libya, the enormous number of refugees and asylum seekers from these countries and other parts of Africa have been risking own lives in overcrowded, decaying boats to enter Europe. According to the reports of Frontex, the European Union’s border control agency, over millions of migrants from Northern Africa, especially from Libya, have attempted to enter Europe via Mediterranean Sea route in the last 2 years. Libya, which is currently suffering from the clashes between two rival governments and their militia, possesses a serious threat to stability and peace in Europe as major terrorists organizations are regularly threatening to infiltrate Europe with a great number of terrorists through massive migrant flow from Libya to Europe’s s outhern coast. Furthermore, the economic burden and the ineffectiveness of EU to tackle the issue of Libyan refuges is intensifying political and social unrest in affecting states, like Italy, Malta, and France. The present paper highlights the growing issue of North African refugees in Europe, which is significantly affecting the geopolitical stability and peace in the region. The root causes of rapidly increasing number of African refugees fleeing to Europe lies in the 2011 Arab spring and ineffective policies of the EU towards it. In 2011, widespread demonstrations against housing shortages and political corruption in Libya quickly turned into violent clashes between government forces and anti-government rebels. In April 2011, when the Libyan dictator Muammar Gaddafi was about to succeed in crushing growing opposition of rebels, the US and major European

Monday, November 18, 2019

See the pix Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

See the pix - Essay Example This is an indication that though I may exhibit charisma, I am not a highly charismatic person. To a far extent therefore, charisma is not entirely important to my leadership effectiveness. Rather, I would want to use other means such as being persuasive through actions and words to effect my leadership obligations. I would depend on charisma only when the going gets very though and it has to be used as a last resort. As far as my preferred type of power is concerned, I scored very high points on referent than rewards, which suggests that my power system is based on people’s desire to identify with me rather than getting them to deliver tasks in exchange for reward. Babou (2008) also notes that transactional leaders are those who relate power to reward, punishment and conditions to get their followers accomplishing task. Since this contrasts with my own description, there is every indication that my leadership skill is more transformational than transactional. Based on the five basis of power, I am more comfortable using legitimate type of power. The reasons that can be attributed to this in relation to my leadership style are enormous. Fundamentally, I am a person who deals with people rather than task. This means that I should be able to guide my actions and interactions with personal and empirically accepted legitimate principles. This would ensure that my day by day interactions with people do not fall out of order. In the absence of such principles, people who come around are clearly going to abuse the freedom around me. My conflict handling style is collaborative. This means that in the midst or event of a conflict, I would rather want to be seen present with all people and stakeholders involved in trying to resolve the issue. I would not want to delegate powers into the hands of third party mediators. Rather, I would want to be involved myself. In relation to my leadership style, I would

Friday, November 15, 2019

Exploring Networking Principles Components Computer Science Essay

Exploring Networking Principles Components Computer Science Essay It is a communications model that consumes the similar capabilities and can start a communication session.  This network definitely has no central server. Every computer makes its own functions and may share certain resources with 75 additional users on the network. The whole thing in the network are equal to peers which means they dont need a server role to play. Peer to peer network is easily to install and always set up in home environment as well as minor businesses. But every computer need to be conserved individually that can lead to undependability inside the network. The benefits or advantages and constraints of Peer to peer network. Benefits Constraints Easy installation and configuration on the network. The entire system is spread out and hardly to administer. Every information are shared through the peers network. Viruses can simply transmitted. One peer fail to function doesnt gives any effect to other network, therefore it is more consistent. Data recovery and backup is difficult therefore all computer that connects to this network must have its own backup system. User can control their public information which makes every user is the administration for their computer. Software is installed on each computer individually which takes up lots of time. Cost of building and maintain is cheap. Difficult to set up data structures as some private files maybe available to all the users. The Client Server Network It is a form of online network consist of of a single central computer performing as a server that leads to multiple other computers which is called clients. The clients can shared data saved on the computer. Moreover, the client server networks are the same generally to peer to peer networks but the difference is only the server that can start a particular transaction. The client server network can be applied into a single computer system, but then again is most commonly applied over many different sites. Therefore, it is likely for multiple computers to join and share information. Benefits Disadvantages There is centralized control which the servers help to administrate the whole set up. Access rights and resources sharing is done by the servers. Too many requests from clients will result in congestion which can lead to breaking down of servers. Every files is stored in the same place that makes it easily to search for. Client server is not strong therefore if one server is fail, the whole network cannot be function. If incase data is lost, it can be easily recovered efficiently which makes data easy to back up. To maintain the server and technical details of the network, they need professional network people. Server can play different roles for different clients. Expansive to setup and manage Security and access rights can be done during the set up of the server. How Star Tropology is different from the Ring and Bus topologies. Star tropology involve of a central nodes to which all other nodes are connected to central device called hub. The hub then will receives a signal that comes from any node and then passes it to all the other nodes in the network. While the data on a star network will be going through the hub, switch, or concentrator before proceed to its endpoint. This star topology will decreases the chance of network failure by linking all of the systems to a central node. When a building is wired with a star topology, faced cables radiate out from the center to intermediate connection point to wiring cables. This will lets sufficient connection point to be provided for one sub area, while providing flexibility in their allocation within that area. This is the advantages and disadvantages of using the Star topology. Advantages Disadvantages Easily to manage and locate the problems Always needs very long cable length when connecting many nodes More easier to expand If hub connector fails, nodes that is attached are not available. Easy to install and wire More expansive because cost of concentrators. Easy to detect faults and to remove parts Failure of one workstation does not affect the entire network The Ring network in every device will have just two neighbors for communication purposes. Every communications will go through a ring in the similar way. If there is failure in any cable or device, it will breakdown the loop and can take shutdown the whole network. To implement a ring network we use the Token Ring technology or small data packet, is always passed around the network. While a device wants to transmit, it reserves the token for the next following trip around, and at that point it will attach its data packet to it. The advantages and disadvantages of Ring topology is as follows: Advantages Disadvantages The capability to reach transmission rates of the order of 10 million bits per second The breakdown of a single node can affect all network to fail. More easily to accomplish. Changes or any movement made to the nodes will affects the performance of the whole network. Better communications over long distances. Finding fault is difficult. Handles high volume of traffic Isolation of fault is not easy. No central server which reduces the cost of creating the ring topology The Bus topology is the backbone to link all devices. A single cable, the backbone functions as a public communication that devices attach or tap into with an interface connector. The device that wants to connect with another device on the network will sends a transmission communication onto the wire that all other devices see, but only the intended receiver actually accepts and processes the communication. To keep the signal that is send to all computers, from bouncing back and forth along the cable, a terminator will be put at the end of the cable. Only one computer can send data at a time, so the many the computers, the slower the transmission will be. This bus topology is the most popular along the LANs because they are cheap and easy to install. This is the advantages and disadvantages of using Bus Topology: Advantages Disadvantages Cheap and simple Fault diagnosis is difficult Only need short cable length Fault isolation is hard because the entire segment of the bus must be disconnected to isolated the fault. Easy to expand the network Cable length is limited. No risks of data collision since one computer transmit at a time It can perform well only for a limited number of nodes. Perfect for one to many data transmission Signal on the cable are bidirectional hence reaches all the nodes Locating cable fault is easy Task 2: Evaluate the impact of current network technology, communication as standards. Task 3: Discuss the role of software and hardware components. Windows Server System Windows Server refers to every kind of server instance that is installed, operated and managed through the Windows Server family of operating systems. Windows Server shows and also offers the same capability, structures as well as operating mechanism of a normal server operating system and is created on the Windows NT architecture. Windows Server is usually capable of providing server-oriented services, for example the capability to host a website, user management, resource management across users and applications, messaging, security and authorization.  Windows Server software includes, Windows 2000 Server, Windows Server 2003, Windows Server 2008, Windows HPC Server 2008, Windows Server 2008 R2 and Windows Server 8. How Windows Server System is different from Workstation System. Windows Server System device that make service for connected clients as part of client server architecture. Furthermore, it can be a computer system that has been selected to runs a specific server application . It can also serve applications to users on an intranet. A workstation could also contain special audio, video, or processing cards for distinct editing work. The Workstation is a personal computer that is used for high end applications such as graphic design, video editing, CAD, 3-D design, or other CPU and RAM intensive programs. Typically, it has a top of the line, fast processor, multiple hard drives, and a lot of RAM memory. A workstation is promoted by computer manufacturers to professional users, while the server is more of a usefulness device. The differences in function is that the servers save files such as  html, images, video and applications accessible online for the client computer to use. Several computers is allow to share applications or an internet connection. The function of a workstation is to complete high end applications for example, graphic design, video editing and many more. The Workstations are mainly to be used by one person at a time. Even though they can regularly be accessed remotely by other users when needed. But, the Servers work on the task of linking the user and generally will have no single user. The different between server operating system and workstation operating system. About the setup: Computer servers come using enough memory for maintenance anywhere from two to hundreds workstations as well as a hard drive have large space to store applications that are large enough to support the same. Workstations originated with plenty memory and hard drive space to support one system. The Applications One computer server will store internet capability, databases and intranet hosting that the other workstations will save the information. One computer workstation houses a portion of the application is create on the server enough to operate smaller projects. The Uses   The Servers will maintain banking, education, governmental and private home networking structures. While the workstations work on the information or data found in those structures. The Operating Systems   Servers can run off a Windows,  Linux  or Unix constructed by operating systems. On the other hand, the workstations characteristically run off the similar operating system with the server does. The Access   Individual network administrators, system administrators, or other system security personnel are acceptable to access to business servers. Workstation access is decided by the individual sources through network administrators. Task 4: Discuss server types and selection requirements. Database Server Database server refers to a server dedicated to provide database services. A database server normally can be seen in a client-server environment where it delivers information required by the client systems. Using a database server, every data of the organization is kept in one location. The Database server , a will client perform SQL requests to the database server. Moreover, in all theories of the Database server serves its own power to produces the request or search the requested result. The Database server some time also known as SQL engine. Every and each database functions are organized by the database server. Several type of computer can be used as database server. It could be microcomputer, minicomputer as well as mainframe computer. The mainframe computers are used as server in a large organizational businesses. The Database server manages the recovery security services of the Database Management System. It carry out the limitations that are specified inside the Database Management System. It controls as well as manages each clients that are connected to it. This will handle all database access and control functions. Several users can access the database at the same time. The whole data is stored on the data server therefore, the Database administrator can easily form the backup of the database. Database Software and Hardware requirements: The processor needs minimum of 2GHz or higher. The memory will have minimum of 1.5GB RAM but if for the best result users also can use the 2GB RAM. Disk space minimum of 2GB required for product package installation and the resources that users develop. The display must be 1024 x 786 display minimum using 256 colors or more for the better outcome. Use the Eclipse and JDK versions. This version of the product was developed for use with Eclipse 3.4.2, using the IBM ® JDK 1.6 SR 5. These versions are included with the product package. While considering a databases in the client-server model, the database server could be the back-end of the database application or could be the hardware computer that hosts the instance. Occasionally, it might referring to the mixture of both hardware and software. In mid-sized installation, the hardware database server normally host the server part of the software application that uses the database. This request will connect to the database through specific ports and use inter-process communication to log into as well as to access the data local in the database. However, in the large setups, there might be like one computer will be unable to handle the load the capacity of connections. A database software will exist in a dedicated computer, and the application on another. Web Server A Web  server  is a program that, using the  client server  model and the World Wide Webs Hypertext Transfer Protocol (  HTTP  ), serves the files that form Web pages to Web users. All the computer on the Internet that contains a Web site must have a Web server program. Two leading Web servers are  Apache  , the most widely-installed Web server, and Microsofts Internet Information Server (  IIS  ). Other Web servers include Novells Web Server for users of its NetWare  operating system and IBMs family of Lotus Domino servers, primarily for IBMsOS/390  and  AS/400  customers. Web servers usually arise as a part of a larger package of Internet- and intranet linked to software package for serving e-mail, downloading requests for File Transfer Protocol (  FTP  ) files, and building also publishing Web pages. Considerations in choosing a Web server include exactly how good it works with the operating system, its ability to handle server-side programming, security characteristics, and publishing, search engine, and site building tools that might come with it. Function of web server AddHeader Offer by the Web Server. ISAPI filters call this function to add an HTTP header to the outgoing response. AddResponseHeaders Offer also by the Web Server. ISAPI filters call this function to add a header to the HTTP response. AllocMem Offer by the Web Server. ISAPI filters call this function to allocate memory from the process heap to a buffer. GetExtensionVersion This function is called by the Web Server when the ISAPI extension is first loaded for the function name defined by the header. GetFilterVersion This function is the main entry-point function offer by the Web Server on your ISAPI filter, and must be present for the filter to work correctly. GetHeader Offer by the Web Server. ISAPI filters call this function to retrieve a header from the Web Server. GetServerVariable (ISAPI Extensions) This is an application-defined function. ISAPI extensions call this function to save information about an HTTP connection about the Windows Embedded CE Web Server itself. GetServerVariable (ISAPI Filters) This is an application-defined function. ISAPI filters call this function to save information about an HTTP connection or about the Windows Embedded CE Web Server. HttpExtensionProc This is an application-defined function. It is the core entry point for an ISAPI extension called by the Web Server. HttpFilterProc This function is called whenever a notification event for which the filter has registered (in GetFilterVersion) occurs. ReadClient This is an application-defined function. ISAPI extensions call this function to read data from the body of the clients HTTP request. ServerSupportFunction (ISAPI Extensions) This is offers by the Web Server. This callback function is supplied in the extension control block that is related with the current HTTP request. ServerSupportFunction (ISAPI Filters) This callback function is offers by the Web Server. ISAPI filters call this function to achieve a wide variety of tasks. Hardware and Software Apache HTTP Server This software is created under the Apache license, which makes it free and open source. Apache is accessible for a range of operating systems, including Unix, Linux, Novell Netware, Windows, Mac OS X, Solaris, and FreeBSD. Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS) This comes as an possible component of most Windows operating systems. IIS can be install by using  Add/Remove Windows Components  from  Add or Remove Programs  in the Control Panel. Sun Java System Web Server Based on the Sun One Web Server, the Sun Java System Web Server is designed for average to huge business applications. Sun Java System Web Server is available for most operating systems. File server A file server is a computer in charge for the essential storage as well as the management of data files and the computer on the similar network can view the files. It lets users to share the data without physically moving from one to another computer. Whichever computer can be organized to be a hos as well as to act as a file server. A program or instrument that allows the required processes for file allocation is also refer to a file server. File Server can be used to provide load-balancing between server and also can be used as a storage server to store important documents. Print devices also can be joined to a Print Server and then shared as a single printer. File Server Software Hardware. Windows Server 2008 R2 Standard/Enterprise/ Datacenter Twisted pair 32bit / 1GB or better Ethernet cards Twisted pair switch with sufficient ports Cabling Ethernet level 5 or 6 twisted pair be centrally shared through a Print Server. The thing to consider in File server is when in a Windows ®Ã‚  environment, the file server must both be a member of the identical domain as the management server besides having a trust relationship with that domain.The management server must require complete reading or write access to the share. The user ID as well as the password that were used to install  IBM ®Director Server  have to be also exists on the file server. If not, the software uses have to runs from the management server. The share need to let read access to every managed systems that need to access the share. If the file-distribution server is organized as an FTP server, users can pick to use FTP when relocating packages from the management server to the share. Users also can allow null credentials to access the share so that they dont have to identify a user ID and password for every managed system or group that needs to access the share. In condition to users dont want null credentials, the user have to ins tall operating-system account on the file server. This account need to read access to the share and also to enter the user ID and password to arrange distribution preferences for managed systems. Task 5: Discuss the inter-dependence of workstation hardware with network components. Network Interface Card A Network Interface Card (NIC) is a device that lets computers to be combined together in a network, naturally a Local Area Network (LAN). Networked computers communicate with each other using a specific protocol for transferring data packets among the different machines or nodes. The network interface card acts as an translator, letting the machine to mutually send and obtain data on a LAN. Information Technology (IT) specialists frequently use these cards to setup wired or wireless networks. Function and Purpose of an NIC After building a LAN, a network interface card is set up in every single computer on the network and must use the same architecture such as Ethernet cards, Token Ring cards, or an alternate technology. An Ethernet network interface card is set up in an existing slot inside the computer, classically on the motherboard. The NIC allocates a unique Media Access Control (MAC) address to the machine, that is used to direct traffic amongst the computers on a network.  Network cards  as well change data starting at parallel format, used by computers, to a serial format necessary in data transfers and then back again to accept the data. Wired Networks A cards back plate structures a port that turns a data cable, such as an Ethernet cable, that runs from every NIC to a central hub or switch. The hub acts like a transmission, passing data among the computers through their MAC addresses as well as let them to share assets like printers and scanners. Furthermore, in a wired network, a cable actually joins each computer to each other or to a hub. Wireless Networks Wireless cards are installed like their wired counterparts, but rather than a port for a cable, the card features a small antenna. The NIC interconnects with a central wireless switch or hub via radio waves. Wireless LANs  are frequently suitable, but might have several limitations depending on the material a structure is made from. Choosing the Right NIC When purchasing components for a LAN, it is essential to ensure that the NICs and hub or switch have the similar abilities. The whole network must be either wired or wireless, except if components are specifically chosen that have both functionalities. In addition, different versions of hardware usually support new features plus greater data speeds than older tools. How a network without Network Interface Card Several NIC cards work with wired connections although others are wireless. Most NICs support either wired Ethernet or WiFi wireless standards. Ethernet NICs plug into the system bus of the PC and contain jacks for network cables, while WiFi NICs contain built-in transmitters . Without it, users cannot access to the internet at all because there is NIC connected around the area. There is no signal receiver to transmit data. Network switch A  network switch  is a device that manages the involvement of numerous computers or networks on the matching data connection. A network switch not include hubs or repeaters, as these devices do not consist of every type of logical processors. A network switch can support 10/100 Mbit/s or 10/100/1000 Mbit/s port transfer rates. It is likely to have numerous network switches operating at diverse speeds on the same network. On the other hand, this form of setup gives itself to bottlenecks and restricts the potential routes available for the flow of data. The network switch functions as the traffic management system within the network, directing data packets to the correct destination. These devices are used to link minor devices to the network as well as to make sure the full cost effectiveness and the ability to share properties. The characteristic to setup of a network switch is two computers, one printer, and a  wireless router. Every devices are connected to the network switch, and each item have to be clearly well-known and connection rules produced. When the setup is complete, every computer on the network, will use the similar printer. They also can transfer files to each other and anyone with a wireless card can access the network, print and transfer files. The network switch is intended to let the resources to be shared without decreasing performance. Network Cable Network cable is used to connect and transfer data among computers and a network. The best popular used types of network cable are the twisted pair, coaxial, Ethernet cross over, and fiber optic. The unshielded twisted pair (UTP) cable is used in several Ethernet networks. Each pair of wires that is housed inside of the lining cable is twisted into some additional rotations to prevent interfering from new devices on the network. The arrangement of this type of cable increases its consistency as well as it helps to reduce network disasters. Coaxial cable, or coax, is a different common type of network cable. It has a copper conductor in its center and a plastic coating serves as an insulator among the center conductor and also a metal shield. The cable is then protected with a coating. The thicker the coating which less pliable affords extra shield. Ethernet crossover cable is used to connect a computer network made up of two or more computers. This kind of network cable rejects the need for network switches or routers. The cable also let the computers to be connected with their network adaptors, such as the network interface card (NIC). Fiber optic network cables are used for networks that extent large distance. This category of cabling has some layers of protecting coating. It also transmits light as opposed to electrical signals like other cables. Furthermore, fiber optic is as well transmits data at high speeds and is therefore used in large network environments. As wireless networks become more and more popular, network cable is becoming less necessary. Still, many systems, especially large scale systems, continue to rely on network cables.

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

Plots, Characters, and Relationships in Anna Karenina Essay -- Tolstoy

Plots, Characters, and Relationships in Anna Karenina    "Reason has been given to man to enable him to escape from his troubles."1 These words, spoken by an unknown woman on a train minutes before Anna took her own life, proved cold comfort for Vronsky's mistress. Unable to reason her way out of her despair, she flung her body under a train in an act of vengeance and escape. She failed in her personal quest, one for fulfillment that she shares with the other main protagonist in the novel, Levin, who makes corresponding attempts to reason through his own dilemmas. Anna Karenina is an epic, through which are interwoven the parallel accounts of the personal struggles of Anna and Levin, developed in tandem. One ends in death and tragedy, the other in spiritual fulfillment. It is a novel of balances; not only of plots, but also of characters, and relationships between characters. Tolstoy's choice of title immediately sets up expectations in the reader; expectations that are destined to be disappointed. Although the reader may anticipate a straightforward tale of a woman's descent into adultery, they will find that that element is enclosed by and permeated with the equally dominant tale of a man's quest for harmony and love, and a good deal of extraneous material. Levin serves as a mouthpiece for Tolstoy's beliefs, and on occasions his activities take on a pseudo-biographical aspect. At times it seems that Anna's involvement in the novel is minimal - with episodes involving her being sparsely distributed - and the reader may well wonder why the novel is so entitled. Although it is difficult to be certain of Tolstoy's motives, this essay will argue that he so named the novel because of the utterly pivotal and essential fu... ...nt, independent, and thoughtful character, there is an undertone running throughout he novel that suggests that she has failed to adopt the befitting social role for a woman. Ultimately, she is portrayed as irrational and emotionally labile, driven by insatiable desires: "I don't know myself," says Anna as she sinks near to her lowest ebb; "I only know my appetites, as the French say."15 Bibliography Tolstoy, Leo, Anna Karenin, translated by Edmonds, Rosemary, Penguin, London, 1978. End Notes 1 Tolstoy, Leo, Anna Karenin, translated by Edmonds, Rosemary, Penguin, London, 1978, p. 799. 2 Ibid., p. 508. 3 Ibid., pp. 588-9. 4 Ibid., pp. 796-7. 5 Ibid., p. 490. 6 Ibid., p. 491. 7 Ibid., p. 798. 8 Ibid., p. 532. 9 Ibid., p. 672. 10 Ibid., p. 800. 11 Ibid., p. 853. 12 Ibid., p. 832. 13 Ibid. 14 Ibid., in "Introduction". 15 Ibid., p. 793

Monday, November 11, 2019

Personal Action Plan

In the last few years I have gone through some major life altering experiences. Everything from losses that were important; including a loved one, a long friendship, gainful employment and a serious illness which affected one of my sources of income, loss of hopes and dreams. I became depressed about all the traumatic events which were happening in my life. The most painful experience, such as the loss of a loved one; due to divorce, a medical illness, or losing everything as a result of putting all my trust into a relationship that ended. All these life altering events took away my sense of control and caused great emotional upheaval. These traumatic events caused more distress for me than I could ever imagine. The end of my marriage has been the most painful experience in my life. Ending a twenty year union and losing my best friend was shocking because of the fear of not knowing what to do or feeling a sense of everything being hopeless had the biggest impact on my life, Even being diagnosed with breast cancer did not have this impact on my life. I started to feel and think as though every event of my life was predetermined and my entire course was laid out for me and no matter what I did or how I tried to avoid it, my life would unfold in some predetermined way. I felt as though there was such a thing as fate or destiny, but in the back of my mind I wondered, what about free will? I thought I was suppose to have the freedom to choose my actions but I felt as though free will was negated since existed. In order for me to find resolve in my pity and my life which had become depressing and stressful, I had to learn everything I could about the changes that were negatively impacting my life. The more I knew about them, the better I thought I would be able to deal with them. I started asking questions such as: What’s the worse thing that can happen? What do I stand to lose because of this change? How is this change affecting me now? Who or what is in control of the effects of this change now? Is there a way to minimize the negative effects of the change? What result do I want to avoid? What result do I want to create? The first thing I decided to do with my life was to move away and get a fresh start. At this point I was not really concerned with financial resources because I was always taught to save for a rainy day. As far as the pain of my marriage I found that women who lose their husbands may be more willing to seek out emotional support. I found this support in a relationship I cultivated and it developed into a friendship which replaced all the voids I felt in my personal life. I always wanted to pursue my educational goals and the new relationship helped pave the way for me to go back to school to finish some educational goals I wanted for myself. It also made a way to get my family back together under one roof. Through everything I now realize traumatic life events and major changes are an inevitable part of life. From the loss of a loved one, personal illness, financial set-back, to starting a new job or moving into a new home, changes throughout life are constant. I now know I moved beyond these crisis and disappointment and made my life better. The changes that seem to cause me the most problems are the changes that I feel I had no control over. Since dealing with traumas and changes I understand that I had no control over such external events. I realize that I cannot change the traumas or crises; they can only change themselves. Creative personal growth has been an ongoing process for me to commit to as a way of developing personally. It is about my psychological and spiritual growth and development. A key component of creative self-growth is to take full responsibility for my life. It is about bringing forth my highest potential as a human being. The benefits of undertaking any form of personal growth were many, including healing family wounds, gaining more confidence and self-esteem, learning to trust myself, forgiving others, developing compassion and kindness toward myself and others, increasing inner peace and a sense of well-being, developing the ability to cope better and meet challenges with more ease, feeling more comfortable in expressing myself, having more skills in creating loving relationships and looking at life's challenges as opportunities to grow and learn for myself. One of my biggest strengths is my communication skills. I work very well with all kinds of people, and understand that everyone has different perspectives about projects and work tasks — so when I work with others I realize that everyone comes to the table with different priorities and objectives. I keep this in mind when I communicate tasks that need to be accomplished with positive reinforcement and awareness of what others are working on. Another strength is my flexibility to handle change. I was able to turn around a negative working environment and develop a very supportive team. I am a hard worker, very punctual, determined, able to prioritize, I believe in myself and I am self confident. One of my greatest strengths I've acquired during my education is good analytical and planning skills. This will benefit me and challenge to set goals and try to achieve them, at the same time, I'm driven by the thoughts of success; I have full commitment to my work. I am highly energetic; I love to learn new things, I process good interpersonal skills; along with being well organized and like to be neat with all my work; I am a good helper towards those who need it. I am a team player and work well with others, I am a quick learner and I possess great problem-solving skills. I'm sometimes told that I am a bit too slow, that's only because I want to do the best job I can. I guess you could say I'm a bit anal when it comes to perfection. I am very headstrong. I really like to be challenged in my job, and I just want to learn as much as I can in my position. At the end of the day I need to be able to look back on my day and feel good about the job that I've done. I guess you could call it sense of self worth. That's why I always put my all into everything I do. I used to have trouble with procrastinating, now I have learned to write down a list of things that I need to do, and I keep a calendar to keep track of deadlines, I have found that this not only helps me to finish things on time, but it has also helped me to be more organized. A weakness of mine would be the fact that I get nervous when speaking in front of groups. I haven't had a lot of experience with this over the past several years. I'm little egoistic when it comes to winning things and get a little ruthless too. I lose patience sometimes when I am not in a position to complete the assigned job in time. I have to work on having more patience and giving myself a break because I always want everything done at once. I am too focused on my work and I need to find more time to relax and I need to develop some after hour’s hobbies. I am a workaholic person and love to dedicate myself to the work I am doing. But at the same time I forget to keep a balance between other things which I am trying to improve on. The big irony is that my future is in much better shape even though I focus most of my attention on the present. By making my present reality as enjoyable as possible, my motivation has just been soaring. I’m working from a state of joy instead of a feeling of obligation. I’ve actually created the very situation I was hoping money would someday grant me. I imagined what I would do if I was already rich beyond my wildest dreams. I saw myself spending lots of time working on personal growth, doing all sorts of interesting experiments, and then sharing what I learned with others. I thought to myself, â€Å"That would be a truly incredible life for me. † Today I’m so happy it’s almost ridiculous. I couldn’t even have imagined being this happy on a daily basis two years ago. And I certainly wasn’t depressed back then, I was at least content. But now my emotional state is highly positive, not just neutral. I stopped seeking happiness in the future and instead looked for ways to create it right now. In order to reach my goals I know I need to start small. I cannot afford to take on more than I can handle too soon, especially since some of my goals are outside of my knowledge and current abilities. I do not want to get discouraged when I realize that my goal of running three miles a day has fizzled out after two weeks because I cannot seem to get past one mile a day. I feel when you start small and set mini-goals for yourself; you are much more likely to succeed also by setting goals that are attainable by assessing the reality of the situation and gathering information. It is great to aim big, but not so big that you can't reach your goal. I was taught by my maternal grandmother to write down your goals, because until you do, it is still a dream. I want to be able to see my goals every day. My goal is long-term and I feel to reach it, I need to write down concrete steps on how I will achieve it which can provide gratification so I will feel as though I am making progress. My affirmations and positive words along with statements I use repetitively help to build my self-confidence and change my attitude and behaviors. I print affirmations on note cards and type them into a screen saver on my computer. Since I have a strong sense of self-motivation, I believe the skill can be acquired by using positive affirmations. A social network can be a powerful motivational force as well as a safety net if I encounter issues along my journey. I have reached out to friends and family to encourage me and to provide support until I achieve my goals.

Friday, November 8, 2019

Integration policies in Ireland Essay Example

Integration policies in Ireland Essay Example Integration policies in Ireland Essay Integration policies in Ireland Essay The Lack of Appropriate Integration Policies and the Impacts on Young Immigrants in Ireland For many migratory households, assimilation into society is merely a affair of larning the linguistic communication, happening employment, and get the better ofing the civilization daze. However, in some parts of Europe, it can take several coevalss before fledglings are assimilated into mainstream society- especially if the original migrators do non talk the linguistic communication of their new state or are ethnically distinguishable and hence can non go physically identical from the general population ( as is the instance with Africans and Asians ) . In Europe, many states are host to an inflow of migrators from the Middle East, Asia, and South and Central Africa. Some societies are more welcoming than others. Although anti-immigrant sentiment can be found in any state, England and Sweden are noted for their generous welcoming attitude toward migrators and Ireland and Latvia are two of the least unfastened societies. Although migrators have a lower criterion of life and do non hol d entree to the societal benefits granted to citizens, these jobs are even more important in a more closed society. This paper seeks to research the disadvantages that immature migrators face in Ireland and how it affects them on a psychological and economic degree, and the policy implications our research will hold in making a kinder gentler attack that encourages assimilation of migrators into the civilization instead than making greater animus. In the 21st century, Irish attitudes toward migrators have become more friendly harmonizing to polls of the Irish population. However, this does contrast with the high proportion of refuge searchers and migratory workers describing torment and trouble obtaining entree to basic employment and services. [ 1 ] Anti-immigrant sentiment typically stems from a splanchnic fright of offense. Indeed, this fright is non baseless because rather frequently immigrants from less-developed states are more likely to perpetrate offenses in their adoptive states because certain Acts of the Apostless that were legal at place are no longer so. For illustration, some 3rd universe states have highly slack drug Torahs, but their sale and distribution is prohibited in most industrialized states. Poverty is the primary beginning of offense and many migrators that are asylum searchers are normally really hapless. Many citizens are disquieted that the local substructure is deficient to managing a monolithic inflow of migrators as Ireland had really rapidly transitioned from an agriculturally-based economic system to a post-industrial digital 1. Full industrial development had non taken topographic point until the mid-1970s. [ 2 ] Background Ireland used to be a instead homogenous state with an about entirely Celtic/Gaelic cultural population. Economic problems and nutrient deficits led many Irish citizens to emigrate to the United States and the United Kingdom for calling chances and new lives. Ireland neer truly made anyone’s top 10 list of states to seek work visas or political refuge because so many of its ain citizens were seeking to go forth. In the 21st century, Ireland’s population is going really diverse with many immigrants from Southeast Asia, Northern and Central Africa, and Eastern Europe. However, many surveies have shown that incorporating into Irish society is highly hard. For illustration, about one in three work license holders are insulted and harassed in the workplace, of which Black South and Central Africans having the brunt of the favoritism. Almost one in five reported hapless intervention from in-migration services, which is one of the most prevailing signifiers of institutional favoritism. Approximately 15 % of those seeking lodging study that they have been denied entree to belongings and appropriate funding for racialist grounds, and those non falling into that demographic study torment by neighbors. In the commercial sector, favoritism is somewhat less prevailing as less than 10 % of the participants reported that they have been the victim of a hatred offense, refused service at a eating hous e or store, or abused by service workers or constabularies because of ethnicity. [ 3 ] Common societal attitudes frequently facilitate xenophobic behavior. ‘Surveys of Irish society suggests that dictatorship, Catholicism, anti-intellectualism and neglect for certain Torahs are dominant strains in Irish society†¦For case, although 69.9 % of Irish individuals would non object to being related to Americans, 79 % would object to being related to American Negroes. The interviewees were asked about their willingness to accept members of different groups as relations, friends, neighbors, colleagues, citizens, visitants to the state: 21.2 % would welcome Blacks as relations, 57.7 % as friends, 70.6 % as neighbors, 78.3 % as colleagues, 83 % as citizens.† [ 4 ] The same study unsurprisingly indicated that Irish citizens would be more welcoming to ethnically Caucasic immigrants. Recent motions advancing multiculturalism are trying to control some of the most baneful racialist influences in Ireland, peculiarly institutional racism where persons are discriminated against and so blamed for their ‘failures’ . [ 5 ] Many Irish motions for societal equality are recommending an individual-centred attack of guaranting that the best people are advanced through society, nevertheless, that assumes that everyone has an equal chance for success and that racism and other steps of societal inequality are non present. [ 6 ] ‘In many states black and cultural minorities are disproportionately ill educated, unemployed, populating in poorness and, as such, disproportionately disadvantaged.’ [ 7 ] Certain avenues of redress include: income redistribution, community development programmes, and group rights ; while these steps do non travel really far in bettering the bias within the population, it would do cultural favoritism less socially acceptable. There still remains the job of societal mobility. Free societies by and large allow bright, promising, enterprising persons to progress up the societal hierarchy and make a degree higher than the 1 they were born into. However, this becomes more debatable when there are institutional barriers that overpoweringly favour work forces over adult females, native-born over foreign, and Caucasian over African or Asian. Allowing equal terms to everyone is proven to be good to society, particularly as the best people beforehand independent of race or national beginning. ‘The economic growing of the ninetiess that made Ireland a more attractive and accessible finish for refuge searchers and other immigrants was non matched by increased disbursement on the public assistance state.’ [ 8 ] Aim This research seeks to bring out the psychological and socioeconomic effects of institutional favoritism against migrators, and if assimilation will be possible. As noted in the old paragraphs, 83 % of the interviewees were non opposed to holding Blacks as citizens, which implies that those wishing to deny citizenship to ethnically diverse migrators are a little, but important minority. However, this demographic is typically responsible for the prejudiced intervention reported by migrators in the 2006 McGinnity survey. We besides seek to bring out the root causes of such favoritism. A smattering was listed in the old paragraph, and we will analyze how the dictatorship and strong religionism in Ireland influence societal policy. Positions Aside from the sample interviewed, the research will include common racial attitudes in Ireland as portion of the introduction/background to supply context for the participants’ experience. The study will besides mention longitudinal surveies on racial attitudes of Ireland’s indigens, and perceptual experiences of xenophobia from the migrators. Six old ages ago, the Irish authorities published a booklet entitledConstructing an Inclusive Societyas portion of an anti-poverty step. The intent of this was to hold as its chief nonsubjective ensuring that cultural minorities and migrators are non more likely to see poorness than Caucasic citizens. ‘The end of turn toing poorness amongst migrators and cultural minorities implies a new accent on the integrating of immigrants non explicitly stated elsewhere in Irish authorities policy. In consequence, it articulates a concern about future societal stratification within Irish society on the footing of ethnicity.’ [ 9 ] As Ireland had neer had a important population of cultural minorities, the job of a racial hierarchy as seen in South Africa and the United States was neer genuinely an issue. However, since their recent economic enlargement and credence of migratory workers, the authorities needs to take preventive steps to guarantee that one does non evolve- but current in-migration policies discourage migrators from trying to go a portion of Irish society. Methodology The research worker will utilize longitudinal informations compiled on immigrant groups within Ireland to provide much of the background information of the thesis and treatment subdivisions, particularly with regard to the more psychological and wellness facets ( i.e. degrees of depression, anxiousness, emphasis, and morbidity compared to the native Irish ) . In order to garner original informations, the research worker will see sites that specifically cater to migrators in Ireland and ask for them to take part in a research undertaking that is designed to raise consciousness of the challenges common to migrators in Ireland. We can turn up possible interviewees via college campuses by administering flyers to a smattering of universities and community Centres that are known to incorporate important Numberss of migrators. The sample will include immature grownups age 18-40, as the research is chiefly concerned with how institutional favoritism affects the immature. Tentative Bibliography Baumgartl, Bernd and Adrian Favell.New Xenophobia in Europe. Dutch capital: Martinus Nijhoff, 1995 Fahey, Tony A ; Helen Russell.Best of Times? : The Social Impact of the Celtic Tiger. Irish capital: Institute of Public Administration, 2007 Faning, Bryan.Racism and Social Change in the Republic of Ireland. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2002 Hermann, Peter.Citizenship Revisited: Menaces or Opportunities of Switching Boundaries. New York: Nova Publishers, 2004 McGinnity, Frances et Al. Migrants’ Experience of Racism and Discrimination in Ireland.EUMC. [ Online ] hypertext transfer protocol: //www.esri.ie/UserFiles/publications/20061106142132/BKMNINT193.pdf. The Economic and Social Research Institute, 2006 Peillon, Michel and Mary P. Corcoran.Topographic point and Non-place: The Reconfiguration of Ireland. Irish capital: Institute of Public Administration, 2004 Probationary Dissertation Structure The concluding study will hold a standard thesis construction get downing with a 300 word abstract, which will present the issue, and summarize the methodological analysis and findings of the survey. The first portion of the Introduction will incorporate a brief overview of Ireland’s emigration/immigration tendencies over the past century. The 2nd portion will concentrate on the current harvest of immigrants in Ireland, specifically observing the regional demographics, native civilization, and challenges of version. The background information will supply some information on today’s immature immigrants and include surveies that have statistical markers of psychological and economic markers every bit good as outline some of the grounds they had chosen to travel to Ireland in the first topographic point. The methodological analysis subdivision will discourse the choice standards for the interviewees, the nature of the surveys/interview inquiries, and addresses whether the research would be a qualitative survey or a quantitative analysis. The consequences subdivision will name the findings and/or a statistical analysis of the informations. The treatment subdivision will analyze the findings and possible accounts. The decision will turn to farther deductions and so offer suggestions for farther research in the field. The study will stop with a comprehensive list of mentions. 1

Wednesday, November 6, 2019

Lab 6 Essay Example

Lab 6 Essay Example Lab 6 Paper Lab 6 Paper ? Question 1 10 out of 10 points | | | Name the five types of ecosystems used in this laboratory, [1], [2], [3], [4], and [5]. | | | | | Specified Answer for: 1| Â  tundra| Specified Answer for: 2| Â  taiga| Specified Answer for: 3| Â  desert| Specified Answer for: 4| Â  freshwater lake| Specified Answer for: 5| Â  tropical rain forest| | | | | ? Question 2 3. 7 out of 3. 7 points | | | Fungi are examples of Answer | | | | | Selected Answer:| Â  E. decomposers| | | | | ? Question 3 3. 7 out of 3. 7 points | | The efficiency of energy transfer from a lower trophic level to the next highest level is roughly:Answer | | | | | Selected Answer:| Â  D. 10%| | | | | ? Question 4 10 out of 10 points | | | For the ecosystem organism or type match the organisms with their type or type with type. Answer | | | | | Question| Selected Match| Caribou| Â  B. First Order Heterotroph| Arctic Fox| Â  C. Second Order Heterotroph| Autotroph| Â  A. Producer| Herbivore| Â  B. First Order Heterotr oph| Coyote| Â  C. Second Order Heterotroph| | | | | | ? Question 5 3. 7 out of 3. 7 points | | You find yourself in an area where there are snakes, hawks and coyotes. Based upon these animal populations, you are most likely in a [__________] ecosystem. Answer | | | | | Selected Answer: | Â   desert| | | | | ? Question 6 3. 7 out of 3. 7 points | | | In aquatic ecosystems, biomass is least at which trophic level? Answer | | | | | Selected Answer:| Â  A. Autotrophs| | | | | ? Question 7 3. 7 out of 3. 7 points | | | Organisms that directly use energy from the sun to make their food are called:Answer | | | | | Selected Answer:| Â  B. Autotrophs| | | | | ? Question 8 3. 7 out of 3. 7 points | | | Which of the following illustrates the correct ordering of trophic levels? Answer | | | | | Selected Answer:| Â  B. Autotrophs>herbivores>carnivores>decomposers| | | | | ? Question 9 40 out of 40 points | | | Match the organisms present in the various ecosystems with their type. Answer | | | | | Question| Selected Match| Whirligig Beetle| Â  D. First Order Heterotroph| African Elephant| Â  D. First Order Heterotroph| Leopard| Â  B. Third Order Heterotroph| Chimpanzee| Â  C. Second Order Heterotroph| Dragonfly| Â  D. First Order Heterotroph| Mute Swan| Â  D. First Order Heterotroph| Large Mouth Bass| Â  C. Second Order Heterotroph| Bell Frog| Â  C. Second Order Heterotroph| Saguaro Cactus| Â  A. Producer| Velvet Ant| Â  D. First Order Heterotroph| Rattlesnake| Â  C. Second Order Heterotroph| Cactus Wren| Â  C. Second Order Heterotroph| Coyote| Â  C. Second Order Heterotroph| Douglas Fir| Â  A. Producer| Whitetail Deer| Â  D. First Order Heterotroph| Snowshoe Rabbit| Â  D. First Order Heterotroph| Eagle| Â  B. Third Order Heterotroph| Human| Â  B. Third Order Heterotroph| Snowy Owl| Â  D. First Order Heterotroph| Arctic Wolf| Â  B. Third Order Heterotroph| | | | | | ? Question 10 3. 7 out of 3. 7 points | | | You are in an area where there are snowy owl, wolves and caribou. You are most likely in a [___________] ecosystem. Answer | | | | | Selected Answer: | Â   tundra| | | | | ? Question 11 3. 7 out of 3. 7 points | | | This zone has the greatest concentration of plankton in a freshwater lake ecosystem:Answer | | | | | Selected Answer:| Â  A. Limnetic| | | | | ? Question 12 3. 7 out of 3. points | | | Within an ecosystem:Answer | | | | | Selected Answer:| Â  C. Energy flows in one direction only and nutrients are recycled. | | | | | ? Question 13 0 out of 3. 7 points | | | You are in an area where the ground is littered with what appears to be dry, dead leaves. You are most likely in a [x] ecosystem. Answer | | | | | Selected Answer: | Â   coniferous forest| | | | | ? Question 14 3. 7 out of 3. 7 points | | | The ultima te source of energy for most ecosystems is:Answer | | | | | Selected Answer:| Â  B. Sunlight| | | | |

Monday, November 4, 2019

PERSONAL AND PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT Assignment

PERSONAL AND PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT - Assignment Example Tutor Signature: Date: TABLE OF CONTENT Individual Development needs†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦4 Ways to implement these plans and outcomes†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦5 Strength and Weaknesses (SWOT Analysis)†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...5 Plan for future†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..7 Objectives and targets†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦10 Opportunitie s in learning†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...11 References†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..13 Appendices†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.14 Individual Development needs For succeeding in my career I found the importance of assessing my individual requirement through which I can move ahead. After completing my students, I got a job, where I experienced the difficulty in establishing my place within my team due to the big personalities present in the team. I felt that my contribution was not accept ed by the other team members and I feel de-motivated. As the project progressed I found that I was able to fulfill some important roles in my team. I was appointed the role of an organizer. I got this role because I pay attention towards the duty and check the work before its submission in order to know whether it is of high standard or not. When I got the individual work I complete it according to my set standards, and within the time frame, but whenever I get the work within the group I face the problem. I assess the while working in a group I faced many problems and challenges. But there was some positive points like team members motivate me to move ahead and do my best in the team when the situations become tedious. While working with the team I learn that team spirit is the important factor, as it is essential in working on a group task. I analyze that at some places I don’t get motivated by others, so I found that I need to be motivated by the other team members during the session of the project (Bergan and Damian 2010). While working in a group I analyzed that I have the peace maker capabilities in order to reduce the conflicting situations that usually occur when people work in a group. Conflicts usually create hindrance in the productivity. At the time of conflict I analyze that I become the mediator and try to bring the things at smoother level. I use my peace maker characteristics in reducing the conflicts that affect the team member at different angles. Ways to implement these plans and outcomes Personal action plans make the things easier and gives the way of handling the problems. I made my action plan throughout that define my present state of the problem, and for that I set some objectives, which will help me in planning my actions. I have allotted this time, so that I could manage my problem within the time limit. In my personal action plan, I define my three problems, such as lack of innovative ideas, managing difficult projects, and p roblem of changing the plans. I reviewed that through some course I can revise my concepts, which help me in generating new ideas for improving my professional life. I was allotted the time of 2 months, as I believe that my course would complete within 2 months. In my higher education, I