Thursday, November 28, 2019

Comparison Of Great Gatsby And Ethan Frome Essays - The Great Gatsby

Comparison Of Great Gatsby And Ethan Frome The attempt to capture the American dream is a theme in many novels, and that is no exception when it comes to The Great Gatsby and Ethan Frome. Jay Gatsby, the central figure in The Great Gatsby, had the American dream that he could acquire happiness through wealth and power. Ethan Frome, the main character in the Edith Wharton novel Ethan Frome, is a man who wants to acquire happiness through his marriage with Zeena. Ethan Frome and Jay Gatsby both had fates that would come true later in the novel. These two novels are very similar in many ways. One similarity in the novels is that both men, Jay Gatsby and Ethan Frome, lived in a world of silence. Jay once had a love affair with a lady named Daisy. He understood that he could not marry her because of the difference in their social status. Jay moves away from her to acquire wealth, then later buys a house just across the bay from Daisy. Jay throws big parties and hopes she will come to them. But Jay does not attend them himself, watching the parties from a distance in his own world of silence. In Wharton's novel, Ethan Frome is a man who lives in Starkfield, Massachusetts. In this novel, winter symbolizes loneliness and bitterness which is what Ethan Frome's life is a symbol of. Frome's mother died in winter, so Ethan married Zeena because he was afraid of being alone. Zeena only brought Ethan bitterness and loneliness. Ethan Frome does not look forward to spending any time with Zeena. Jay Gatsby and Ethan Frome both duplicate their problems in these two novels. Jay Gatsby duplicates his problem by meeting Daisy again. Gatsby asks people if they know Daisy and finds her cousin. Her cousin sets up a meeting with the two and they start seeing each other again. This just leads Gatsby to his fate of being with Daisy again and being killed. Gatsby shows his true love for Daisy when the two are in a car accident. She is driving the car when they wreck and he takes the blame for the accident. Later, Jay was eventually shot while lounging in his pool, which was his fate. Ethan and Mattie plan on being together and preserving their happiness by attempting suicide. That duplicated his problem with Zeena, but Ethan pictures Mattie as the warm sunshine unlike Zeena, who he pictured as the bitter winter. In order to achieve happiness, Ethan must either be with Mattie or create an image in his mind of being with Mattie. Ethan needs to leave Starkfield and escape the loneliness of winter and find warmth and love. In these two novels, the two main characters want to acquire happiness, which is their American dream. Their tragic lives are overshadowed by gloom and hopelessness. Both Jay Gatsby and Ethan Frome lived a tragic life and lived in a world of silence. Both men duplicate their problems by starting lives with Daisy and Mattie. Both men have fates, Gatsby's was to die and to be with Daisy, and Frome's was to be with Mattie. Jay Gatsby and Ethan Frome both live out their American Dream. Everybody has a dream no matter what it is, and everybody strives to fulfill it and that is what Jay Gatsby and Ethan Frome did in these two novels. Book Reports

Monday, November 25, 2019

The British Church in the 14 Century essays

The British Church in the 14 Century essays In the summer of 1381 a large group of peasants led by Wat Tyler stormed London. These peasants, unwilling to pay another poll tax to pay for an unpopular war against France and discontent with unfair labor wages, freed prisoners from London prisons, killed merchants, and razed the home of John of Gaunt, considered the creator of the poll tax. Perhaps more important, however, was the rebels attack on the Temple, a symbol of the British Churchs wealth and power. The rebels burned the charters, legal records of the Churchs vast land-holdings, stored within the Temple. This act - a religious building being targeted of in rebellion against a mismanaged, abusive government - shows an acknowledgement by the peasantry of the British Churchs political power. The Churchs involvement in politics, though making it more central in a persons life, also left it more vulnerable to corruption and subsequent criticism. The Church in Britain was a medieval cradle to grave institution. People were born Christian, received Baptism shortly after, married under a Christian auspices, and were given their Christian last rites shortly before they died. This type of existence is talked of in literature of the time, such as in Langlands Piers the Ploughman. During a chapter entitled The Teaching of the Holy Church, Langland asks for the name of a woman who has quoted such wise words of Holy Scripture (Langland, p. 34): I am the Holy Church, She replied, You should recognize me, for I received you when you were a child and first taught you the Faith. You came to me with godparents, who pledged you to love and obey me for all your life. (Langland, p. 34) This kind of comment demonstrates the deep central role that the Church played in a British persons life. The Churchs importance on a smaller, community level rein...

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Advanced copyright and design law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words

Advanced copyright and design law - Essay Example This protection has uniform effect in the entire territory as laid down by the agreement. UK rights come into existence automatically, and the Community Unregistered design come into existence when the design is first made available. In addition, both rights do not always register their rights but for purposes of evidence in court they keep verified records when the design were created and by whom. Moreover, they both protect the appearance of articles but not its technical functions. Some features are excluded from UK and EC rights protection. They include design features that enable the article to connect with another that are dependent on the appearance of a complete article where the components are located. Comparably, UK and EU rights identify that design rights are not subsisted in principle of construction, shape and configuration of the article, surface decoration and are dependent on the appearance of another. Besides, design rights are not subsisted if the design has a controlled representation and the design is not recorded in a document or either through an article. In addition, unregistered rights in both the UK and EU are only applicable within a given territory. For instance, reciprocal protection is limited within specific territories. In UK the rights are designed to affect the countries within the United Kingdom while the European Union rights affect the nations that are registered with the union. This essay analyses the EU and UK systems and the clashes between the two. It uses case laws to give a clear picture of this. In addition, it also offers solutions on how to deal with each clash. In doing so the paper will have fully cover legislations that protect unregistered design right. Fisher defines a design as a product according to its shape or either ornamentation.1 Definition of a design varies among different types of legal protection. It relates to technical principles of its operation and

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Analyse geopolitical risk of refugees fleeing from Libya to Europe Essay - 1

Analyse geopolitical risk of refugees fleeing from Libya to Europe - Essay Example Instead, now the greatest threat to Europe’s geopolitical stability is external. Europe has been final destination of majority of immigrants from Africa, Middle East, and Asia. However, after the eruption of democratic revolution, ‘Arab Spring’, in 2011 in Tunisia, which swiftly spread to Syria, Egypt, and Libya, the enormous number of refugees and asylum seekers from these countries and other parts of Africa have been risking own lives in overcrowded, decaying boats to enter Europe. According to the reports of Frontex, the European Union’s border control agency, over millions of migrants from Northern Africa, especially from Libya, have attempted to enter Europe via Mediterranean Sea route in the last 2 years. Libya, which is currently suffering from the clashes between two rival governments and their militia, possesses a serious threat to stability and peace in Europe as major terrorists organizations are regularly threatening to infiltrate Europe with a great number of terrorists through massive migrant flow from Libya to Europe’s s outhern coast. Furthermore, the economic burden and the ineffectiveness of EU to tackle the issue of Libyan refuges is intensifying political and social unrest in affecting states, like Italy, Malta, and France. The present paper highlights the growing issue of North African refugees in Europe, which is significantly affecting the geopolitical stability and peace in the region. The root causes of rapidly increasing number of African refugees fleeing to Europe lies in the 2011 Arab spring and ineffective policies of the EU towards it. In 2011, widespread demonstrations against housing shortages and political corruption in Libya quickly turned into violent clashes between government forces and anti-government rebels. In April 2011, when the Libyan dictator Muammar Gaddafi was about to succeed in crushing growing opposition of rebels, the US and major European

Monday, November 18, 2019

See the pix Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

See the pix - Essay Example This is an indication that though I may exhibit charisma, I am not a highly charismatic person. To a far extent therefore, charisma is not entirely important to my leadership effectiveness. Rather, I would want to use other means such as being persuasive through actions and words to effect my leadership obligations. I would depend on charisma only when the going gets very though and it has to be used as a last resort. As far as my preferred type of power is concerned, I scored very high points on referent than rewards, which suggests that my power system is based on people’s desire to identify with me rather than getting them to deliver tasks in exchange for reward. Babou (2008) also notes that transactional leaders are those who relate power to reward, punishment and conditions to get their followers accomplishing task. Since this contrasts with my own description, there is every indication that my leadership skill is more transformational than transactional. Based on the five basis of power, I am more comfortable using legitimate type of power. The reasons that can be attributed to this in relation to my leadership style are enormous. Fundamentally, I am a person who deals with people rather than task. This means that I should be able to guide my actions and interactions with personal and empirically accepted legitimate principles. This would ensure that my day by day interactions with people do not fall out of order. In the absence of such principles, people who come around are clearly going to abuse the freedom around me. My conflict handling style is collaborative. This means that in the midst or event of a conflict, I would rather want to be seen present with all people and stakeholders involved in trying to resolve the issue. I would not want to delegate powers into the hands of third party mediators. Rather, I would want to be involved myself. In relation to my leadership style, I would

Friday, November 15, 2019

Exploring Networking Principles Components Computer Science Essay

Exploring Networking Principles Components Computer Science Essay It is a communications model that consumes the similar capabilities and can start a communication session.  This network definitely has no central server. Every computer makes its own functions and may share certain resources with 75 additional users on the network. The whole thing in the network are equal to peers which means they dont need a server role to play. Peer to peer network is easily to install and always set up in home environment as well as minor businesses. But every computer need to be conserved individually that can lead to undependability inside the network. The benefits or advantages and constraints of Peer to peer network. Benefits Constraints Easy installation and configuration on the network. The entire system is spread out and hardly to administer. Every information are shared through the peers network. Viruses can simply transmitted. One peer fail to function doesnt gives any effect to other network, therefore it is more consistent. Data recovery and backup is difficult therefore all computer that connects to this network must have its own backup system. User can control their public information which makes every user is the administration for their computer. Software is installed on each computer individually which takes up lots of time. Cost of building and maintain is cheap. Difficult to set up data structures as some private files maybe available to all the users. The Client Server Network It is a form of online network consist of of a single central computer performing as a server that leads to multiple other computers which is called clients. The clients can shared data saved on the computer. Moreover, the client server networks are the same generally to peer to peer networks but the difference is only the server that can start a particular transaction. The client server network can be applied into a single computer system, but then again is most commonly applied over many different sites. Therefore, it is likely for multiple computers to join and share information. Benefits Disadvantages There is centralized control which the servers help to administrate the whole set up. Access rights and resources sharing is done by the servers. Too many requests from clients will result in congestion which can lead to breaking down of servers. Every files is stored in the same place that makes it easily to search for. Client server is not strong therefore if one server is fail, the whole network cannot be function. If incase data is lost, it can be easily recovered efficiently which makes data easy to back up. To maintain the server and technical details of the network, they need professional network people. Server can play different roles for different clients. Expansive to setup and manage Security and access rights can be done during the set up of the server. How Star Tropology is different from the Ring and Bus topologies. Star tropology involve of a central nodes to which all other nodes are connected to central device called hub. The hub then will receives a signal that comes from any node and then passes it to all the other nodes in the network. While the data on a star network will be going through the hub, switch, or concentrator before proceed to its endpoint. This star topology will decreases the chance of network failure by linking all of the systems to a central node. When a building is wired with a star topology, faced cables radiate out from the center to intermediate connection point to wiring cables. This will lets sufficient connection point to be provided for one sub area, while providing flexibility in their allocation within that area. This is the advantages and disadvantages of using the Star topology. Advantages Disadvantages Easily to manage and locate the problems Always needs very long cable length when connecting many nodes More easier to expand If hub connector fails, nodes that is attached are not available. Easy to install and wire More expansive because cost of concentrators. Easy to detect faults and to remove parts Failure of one workstation does not affect the entire network The Ring network in every device will have just two neighbors for communication purposes. Every communications will go through a ring in the similar way. If there is failure in any cable or device, it will breakdown the loop and can take shutdown the whole network. To implement a ring network we use the Token Ring technology or small data packet, is always passed around the network. While a device wants to transmit, it reserves the token for the next following trip around, and at that point it will attach its data packet to it. The advantages and disadvantages of Ring topology is as follows: Advantages Disadvantages The capability to reach transmission rates of the order of 10 million bits per second The breakdown of a single node can affect all network to fail. More easily to accomplish. Changes or any movement made to the nodes will affects the performance of the whole network. Better communications over long distances. Finding fault is difficult. Handles high volume of traffic Isolation of fault is not easy. No central server which reduces the cost of creating the ring topology The Bus topology is the backbone to link all devices. A single cable, the backbone functions as a public communication that devices attach or tap into with an interface connector. The device that wants to connect with another device on the network will sends a transmission communication onto the wire that all other devices see, but only the intended receiver actually accepts and processes the communication. To keep the signal that is send to all computers, from bouncing back and forth along the cable, a terminator will be put at the end of the cable. Only one computer can send data at a time, so the many the computers, the slower the transmission will be. This bus topology is the most popular along the LANs because they are cheap and easy to install. This is the advantages and disadvantages of using Bus Topology: Advantages Disadvantages Cheap and simple Fault diagnosis is difficult Only need short cable length Fault isolation is hard because the entire segment of the bus must be disconnected to isolated the fault. Easy to expand the network Cable length is limited. No risks of data collision since one computer transmit at a time It can perform well only for a limited number of nodes. Perfect for one to many data transmission Signal on the cable are bidirectional hence reaches all the nodes Locating cable fault is easy Task 2: Evaluate the impact of current network technology, communication as standards. Task 3: Discuss the role of software and hardware components. Windows Server System Windows Server refers to every kind of server instance that is installed, operated and managed through the Windows Server family of operating systems. Windows Server shows and also offers the same capability, structures as well as operating mechanism of a normal server operating system and is created on the Windows NT architecture. Windows Server is usually capable of providing server-oriented services, for example the capability to host a website, user management, resource management across users and applications, messaging, security and authorization.  Windows Server software includes, Windows 2000 Server, Windows Server 2003, Windows Server 2008, Windows HPC Server 2008, Windows Server 2008 R2 and Windows Server 8. How Windows Server System is different from Workstation System. Windows Server System device that make service for connected clients as part of client server architecture. Furthermore, it can be a computer system that has been selected to runs a specific server application . It can also serve applications to users on an intranet. A workstation could also contain special audio, video, or processing cards for distinct editing work. The Workstation is a personal computer that is used for high end applications such as graphic design, video editing, CAD, 3-D design, or other CPU and RAM intensive programs. Typically, it has a top of the line, fast processor, multiple hard drives, and a lot of RAM memory. A workstation is promoted by computer manufacturers to professional users, while the server is more of a usefulness device. The differences in function is that the servers save files such as  html, images, video and applications accessible online for the client computer to use. Several computers is allow to share applications or an internet connection. The function of a workstation is to complete high end applications for example, graphic design, video editing and many more. The Workstations are mainly to be used by one person at a time. Even though they can regularly be accessed remotely by other users when needed. But, the Servers work on the task of linking the user and generally will have no single user. The different between server operating system and workstation operating system. About the setup: Computer servers come using enough memory for maintenance anywhere from two to hundreds workstations as well as a hard drive have large space to store applications that are large enough to support the same. Workstations originated with plenty memory and hard drive space to support one system. The Applications One computer server will store internet capability, databases and intranet hosting that the other workstations will save the information. One computer workstation houses a portion of the application is create on the server enough to operate smaller projects. The Uses   The Servers will maintain banking, education, governmental and private home networking structures. While the workstations work on the information or data found in those structures. The Operating Systems   Servers can run off a Windows,  Linux  or Unix constructed by operating systems. On the other hand, the workstations characteristically run off the similar operating system with the server does. The Access   Individual network administrators, system administrators, or other system security personnel are acceptable to access to business servers. Workstation access is decided by the individual sources through network administrators. Task 4: Discuss server types and selection requirements. Database Server Database server refers to a server dedicated to provide database services. A database server normally can be seen in a client-server environment where it delivers information required by the client systems. Using a database server, every data of the organization is kept in one location. The Database server , a will client perform SQL requests to the database server. Moreover, in all theories of the Database server serves its own power to produces the request or search the requested result. The Database server some time also known as SQL engine. Every and each database functions are organized by the database server. Several type of computer can be used as database server. It could be microcomputer, minicomputer as well as mainframe computer. The mainframe computers are used as server in a large organizational businesses. The Database server manages the recovery security services of the Database Management System. It carry out the limitations that are specified inside the Database Management System. It controls as well as manages each clients that are connected to it. This will handle all database access and control functions. Several users can access the database at the same time. The whole data is stored on the data server therefore, the Database administrator can easily form the backup of the database. Database Software and Hardware requirements: The processor needs minimum of 2GHz or higher. The memory will have minimum of 1.5GB RAM but if for the best result users also can use the 2GB RAM. Disk space minimum of 2GB required for product package installation and the resources that users develop. The display must be 1024 x 786 display minimum using 256 colors or more for the better outcome. Use the Eclipse and JDK versions. This version of the product was developed for use with Eclipse 3.4.2, using the IBM ® JDK 1.6 SR 5. These versions are included with the product package. While considering a databases in the client-server model, the database server could be the back-end of the database application or could be the hardware computer that hosts the instance. Occasionally, it might referring to the mixture of both hardware and software. In mid-sized installation, the hardware database server normally host the server part of the software application that uses the database. This request will connect to the database through specific ports and use inter-process communication to log into as well as to access the data local in the database. However, in the large setups, there might be like one computer will be unable to handle the load the capacity of connections. A database software will exist in a dedicated computer, and the application on another. Web Server A Web  server  is a program that, using the  client server  model and the World Wide Webs Hypertext Transfer Protocol (  HTTP  ), serves the files that form Web pages to Web users. All the computer on the Internet that contains a Web site must have a Web server program. Two leading Web servers are  Apache  , the most widely-installed Web server, and Microsofts Internet Information Server (  IIS  ). Other Web servers include Novells Web Server for users of its NetWare  operating system and IBMs family of Lotus Domino servers, primarily for IBMsOS/390  and  AS/400  customers. Web servers usually arise as a part of a larger package of Internet- and intranet linked to software package for serving e-mail, downloading requests for File Transfer Protocol (  FTP  ) files, and building also publishing Web pages. Considerations in choosing a Web server include exactly how good it works with the operating system, its ability to handle server-side programming, security characteristics, and publishing, search engine, and site building tools that might come with it. Function of web server AddHeader Offer by the Web Server. ISAPI filters call this function to add an HTTP header to the outgoing response. AddResponseHeaders Offer also by the Web Server. ISAPI filters call this function to add a header to the HTTP response. AllocMem Offer by the Web Server. ISAPI filters call this function to allocate memory from the process heap to a buffer. GetExtensionVersion This function is called by the Web Server when the ISAPI extension is first loaded for the function name defined by the header. GetFilterVersion This function is the main entry-point function offer by the Web Server on your ISAPI filter, and must be present for the filter to work correctly. GetHeader Offer by the Web Server. ISAPI filters call this function to retrieve a header from the Web Server. GetServerVariable (ISAPI Extensions) This is an application-defined function. ISAPI extensions call this function to save information about an HTTP connection about the Windows Embedded CE Web Server itself. GetServerVariable (ISAPI Filters) This is an application-defined function. ISAPI filters call this function to save information about an HTTP connection or about the Windows Embedded CE Web Server. HttpExtensionProc This is an application-defined function. It is the core entry point for an ISAPI extension called by the Web Server. HttpFilterProc This function is called whenever a notification event for which the filter has registered (in GetFilterVersion) occurs. ReadClient This is an application-defined function. ISAPI extensions call this function to read data from the body of the clients HTTP request. ServerSupportFunction (ISAPI Extensions) This is offers by the Web Server. This callback function is supplied in the extension control block that is related with the current HTTP request. ServerSupportFunction (ISAPI Filters) This callback function is offers by the Web Server. ISAPI filters call this function to achieve a wide variety of tasks. Hardware and Software Apache HTTP Server This software is created under the Apache license, which makes it free and open source. Apache is accessible for a range of operating systems, including Unix, Linux, Novell Netware, Windows, Mac OS X, Solaris, and FreeBSD. Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS) This comes as an possible component of most Windows operating systems. IIS can be install by using  Add/Remove Windows Components  from  Add or Remove Programs  in the Control Panel. Sun Java System Web Server Based on the Sun One Web Server, the Sun Java System Web Server is designed for average to huge business applications. Sun Java System Web Server is available for most operating systems. File server A file server is a computer in charge for the essential storage as well as the management of data files and the computer on the similar network can view the files. It lets users to share the data without physically moving from one to another computer. Whichever computer can be organized to be a hos as well as to act as a file server. A program or instrument that allows the required processes for file allocation is also refer to a file server. File Server can be used to provide load-balancing between server and also can be used as a storage server to store important documents. Print devices also can be joined to a Print Server and then shared as a single printer. File Server Software Hardware. Windows Server 2008 R2 Standard/Enterprise/ Datacenter Twisted pair 32bit / 1GB or better Ethernet cards Twisted pair switch with sufficient ports Cabling Ethernet level 5 or 6 twisted pair be centrally shared through a Print Server. The thing to consider in File server is when in a Windows ®Ã‚  environment, the file server must both be a member of the identical domain as the management server besides having a trust relationship with that domain.The management server must require complete reading or write access to the share. The user ID as well as the password that were used to install  IBM ®Director Server  have to be also exists on the file server. If not, the software uses have to runs from the management server. The share need to let read access to every managed systems that need to access the share. If the file-distribution server is organized as an FTP server, users can pick to use FTP when relocating packages from the management server to the share. Users also can allow null credentials to access the share so that they dont have to identify a user ID and password for every managed system or group that needs to access the share. In condition to users dont want null credentials, the user have to ins tall operating-system account on the file server. This account need to read access to the share and also to enter the user ID and password to arrange distribution preferences for managed systems. Task 5: Discuss the inter-dependence of workstation hardware with network components. Network Interface Card A Network Interface Card (NIC) is a device that lets computers to be combined together in a network, naturally a Local Area Network (LAN). Networked computers communicate with each other using a specific protocol for transferring data packets among the different machines or nodes. The network interface card acts as an translator, letting the machine to mutually send and obtain data on a LAN. Information Technology (IT) specialists frequently use these cards to setup wired or wireless networks. Function and Purpose of an NIC After building a LAN, a network interface card is set up in every single computer on the network and must use the same architecture such as Ethernet cards, Token Ring cards, or an alternate technology. An Ethernet network interface card is set up in an existing slot inside the computer, classically on the motherboard. The NIC allocates a unique Media Access Control (MAC) address to the machine, that is used to direct traffic amongst the computers on a network.  Network cards  as well change data starting at parallel format, used by computers, to a serial format necessary in data transfers and then back again to accept the data. Wired Networks A cards back plate structures a port that turns a data cable, such as an Ethernet cable, that runs from every NIC to a central hub or switch. The hub acts like a transmission, passing data among the computers through their MAC addresses as well as let them to share assets like printers and scanners. Furthermore, in a wired network, a cable actually joins each computer to each other or to a hub. Wireless Networks Wireless cards are installed like their wired counterparts, but rather than a port for a cable, the card features a small antenna. The NIC interconnects with a central wireless switch or hub via radio waves. Wireless LANs  are frequently suitable, but might have several limitations depending on the material a structure is made from. Choosing the Right NIC When purchasing components for a LAN, it is essential to ensure that the NICs and hub or switch have the similar abilities. The whole network must be either wired or wireless, except if components are specifically chosen that have both functionalities. In addition, different versions of hardware usually support new features plus greater data speeds than older tools. How a network without Network Interface Card Several NIC cards work with wired connections although others are wireless. Most NICs support either wired Ethernet or WiFi wireless standards. Ethernet NICs plug into the system bus of the PC and contain jacks for network cables, while WiFi NICs contain built-in transmitters . Without it, users cannot access to the internet at all because there is NIC connected around the area. There is no signal receiver to transmit data. Network switch A  network switch  is a device that manages the involvement of numerous computers or networks on the matching data connection. A network switch not include hubs or repeaters, as these devices do not consist of every type of logical processors. A network switch can support 10/100 Mbit/s or 10/100/1000 Mbit/s port transfer rates. It is likely to have numerous network switches operating at diverse speeds on the same network. On the other hand, this form of setup gives itself to bottlenecks and restricts the potential routes available for the flow of data. The network switch functions as the traffic management system within the network, directing data packets to the correct destination. These devices are used to link minor devices to the network as well as to make sure the full cost effectiveness and the ability to share properties. The characteristic to setup of a network switch is two computers, one printer, and a  wireless router. Every devices are connected to the network switch, and each item have to be clearly well-known and connection rules produced. When the setup is complete, every computer on the network, will use the similar printer. They also can transfer files to each other and anyone with a wireless card can access the network, print and transfer files. The network switch is intended to let the resources to be shared without decreasing performance. Network Cable Network cable is used to connect and transfer data among computers and a network. The best popular used types of network cable are the twisted pair, coaxial, Ethernet cross over, and fiber optic. The unshielded twisted pair (UTP) cable is used in several Ethernet networks. Each pair of wires that is housed inside of the lining cable is twisted into some additional rotations to prevent interfering from new devices on the network. The arrangement of this type of cable increases its consistency as well as it helps to reduce network disasters. Coaxial cable, or coax, is a different common type of network cable. It has a copper conductor in its center and a plastic coating serves as an insulator among the center conductor and also a metal shield. The cable is then protected with a coating. The thicker the coating which less pliable affords extra shield. Ethernet crossover cable is used to connect a computer network made up of two or more computers. This kind of network cable rejects the need for network switches or routers. The cable also let the computers to be connected with their network adaptors, such as the network interface card (NIC). Fiber optic network cables are used for networks that extent large distance. This category of cabling has some layers of protecting coating. It also transmits light as opposed to electrical signals like other cables. Furthermore, fiber optic is as well transmits data at high speeds and is therefore used in large network environments. As wireless networks become more and more popular, network cable is becoming less necessary. Still, many systems, especially large scale systems, continue to rely on network cables.

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

Plots, Characters, and Relationships in Anna Karenina Essay -- Tolstoy

Plots, Characters, and Relationships in Anna Karenina    "Reason has been given to man to enable him to escape from his troubles."1 These words, spoken by an unknown woman on a train minutes before Anna took her own life, proved cold comfort for Vronsky's mistress. Unable to reason her way out of her despair, she flung her body under a train in an act of vengeance and escape. She failed in her personal quest, one for fulfillment that she shares with the other main protagonist in the novel, Levin, who makes corresponding attempts to reason through his own dilemmas. Anna Karenina is an epic, through which are interwoven the parallel accounts of the personal struggles of Anna and Levin, developed in tandem. One ends in death and tragedy, the other in spiritual fulfillment. It is a novel of balances; not only of plots, but also of characters, and relationships between characters. Tolstoy's choice of title immediately sets up expectations in the reader; expectations that are destined to be disappointed. Although the reader may anticipate a straightforward tale of a woman's descent into adultery, they will find that that element is enclosed by and permeated with the equally dominant tale of a man's quest for harmony and love, and a good deal of extraneous material. Levin serves as a mouthpiece for Tolstoy's beliefs, and on occasions his activities take on a pseudo-biographical aspect. At times it seems that Anna's involvement in the novel is minimal - with episodes involving her being sparsely distributed - and the reader may well wonder why the novel is so entitled. Although it is difficult to be certain of Tolstoy's motives, this essay will argue that he so named the novel because of the utterly pivotal and essential fu... ...nt, independent, and thoughtful character, there is an undertone running throughout he novel that suggests that she has failed to adopt the befitting social role for a woman. Ultimately, she is portrayed as irrational and emotionally labile, driven by insatiable desires: "I don't know myself," says Anna as she sinks near to her lowest ebb; "I only know my appetites, as the French say."15 Bibliography Tolstoy, Leo, Anna Karenin, translated by Edmonds, Rosemary, Penguin, London, 1978. End Notes 1 Tolstoy, Leo, Anna Karenin, translated by Edmonds, Rosemary, Penguin, London, 1978, p. 799. 2 Ibid., p. 508. 3 Ibid., pp. 588-9. 4 Ibid., pp. 796-7. 5 Ibid., p. 490. 6 Ibid., p. 491. 7 Ibid., p. 798. 8 Ibid., p. 532. 9 Ibid., p. 672. 10 Ibid., p. 800. 11 Ibid., p. 853. 12 Ibid., p. 832. 13 Ibid. 14 Ibid., in "Introduction". 15 Ibid., p. 793